(1) Browser: pinned and now open (1 tab only). (2) Windows Explorer: pinned, open, several windows. (3) Windows media player, pinned, closed. (4) Notepad: not pinned, but open.
Win+1 will bring the browser to the front, unless it's already there, in which case it will minimize it.
Win+2 will bring a Windows Explorer window to the front, and if you keep pressing it will cycle between them.
Win+3 will obviously open Windows Media Player,
Win+4 will bring Notepad to the front.
Win + shift + number will start a new instance of the application in that taskbar position (multiple explorer windows, for example).
Win + shift + left/right will move the current focused window between monitors.