also, why would I want gold/diamonds/seashells/feathers/arbitrary-relatively-useless-material backing a currency?
also, why would I want gold/diamonds/seashells/feathers/arbitrary-relatively-useless-material backing a currency?
That quote reminded me of Bitcoin's block chain.
I'm not sure you get any advantage from the Blockchain in this case though, you still have to trust a single-party, and their local government may still require all kinds of identifying information for regulations sake from this single-party.
Further the article doesn't specify which Blockchain they are using (neither does their website)? All of the extant Blockchains aside from Bitcoin are prone to various security problems.
To limit volatility. Bitcoin has been 5X more expensive and 1/10X the value in the past 3 years.
It is a stupid idea, but less stupid than bitcoin.
You can do things that create confidence like audits but you don't gain anything using cryptocurrency. In fact I don't see any mention of cryptocurrency or even payments/transfers/currency on the site.
The criticism is along the lines that if confidence were to drop in some currency like USD, you still have a huge military organization backing it up and claiming it as legal tender for taxes, which cryptocurrencies do not have.
On the spectrum of cryptocurrency critcisms, it's not really that valid because it involves valuation hypotheticals that quickly derive into slippery slope fallacies (e.g. WW3, etc.). With all the other cryptocurrency based scams out there, this is probably a new scam targeting a very specific demographic that has a gold-fetish.
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The US Dollar, on the other hand, has been counterfeited by the federal government to the point where it has lost %99.99999999 of its value. Making it a depreciating asset. Historically, gold and silver have maintained their value.
Read what an economist has to say about it: http://mises.org/money.asp
Or perhaps more accurately, you can default on a promise to redeem a paper debt for a given amount of gold.
The US Dollar is at least upfront about it. It cannot be redeemed for gold or anything else anymore.
Also, your 10 nines seem inaccurate. Apparently $1 from 1665 would have the buying power of almost $26 today. That's certainly depreciating, but nowhere near the extent you're portraying.
That said, I wouldn't make baubles out of dollars.
Gold's price (in a free market, which unfortunately we don't have anymore) is an agreement of market forces-- supply and demand.
The Dollar's price comes from government use of force to make people use it. (this includes internationally.)
If you'd like to get an opinion from a good economist check out: http://mises.org/money.asp
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2015-02-05/germany-s-...
In the US case in particular, the US dollar is more stable because it is so popular. So even if the US government's reputation goes down, as long as third parties continue to attribute value to it (e.g. you can buy oil with gold) then the value remains relatively static.
The same can be said in other stable currencies: Swiss Franc, Australian/NZ dollar, Canadian Dollar, British pound, and a couple of others.
IF you answered anything less than 100 you're wrong.
First off, how many of them have jewelry? A great deal of them do. Not just necklaces and earrings, but wedding rings. Almost all of them have both gold and silver. How about college students? Their high school ring has both gold and silver too.
How many have cellphones? Both metals are intrinsic in electronics manufacture.
How many use cars? There you get too more monetary metals of even less familiarity-- platinum and palladium are essential for catalytic converters (they use whichever is cheapest at the time.)
Finally the fact of the matter is, the use of gold and silver as currency is a perfectly legitimate, economic use. It is demand in itself. You don't need some other industrial use to justify its use as money.
Because in all of history, no superior money has been found.
People use paper currency because of Gresham's law, so long as they can, they will spend it. But people who collect wealth who have a longer view will have some of it in precious metals.
The goal of a currency backed by a standard is to give it a predictable and concrete exchange value. Things susceptible to speculative price fluctuations would be less then ideal.
There is a self fulfilling prophecy for people who "believe" in gold and diamonds that attribute a higher value to it than the practical value or worth in industrial applications.