Margin debt, for instance, has increased significantly in China[1] and in the US, stock buybacks financed by debt offerings have been a prominent feature of the current bull market[2].
Central banks have taken so much unprecedented action since 2008 that it requires a lot of faith to rely on analyses of past bubbles to predict what will happen when the current ones burst.
[1] http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-04-13/china-walk...