It's not going to seem so outdated when you or one of your loved ones has a heart attack, and the ambulance is rushing him to the hospital where an interventional cardiologist is going to unblock his/her heart arteries in an operating room.
The system does no such thing. Criteria-based dispatch is a powerful tool. Many counties also require Fire/EMS dispatchers to be trained as EMTs.
Expert systems help ask the appropriate questions to establish the base complaint, and the level of service needed, the response level, lights/sirens, what-have-you.
See: http://www.kingcounty.gov/healthservices/health/ems/communit...