Also, didn't this portion of the rocket land before the satellite was deployed?
1,084 karma · joined August 27, 2012
Also, didn't this portion of the rocket land before the satellite was deployed?
I currently have 100gb of photos on Glacier. I am going to be finding another hosting provider now.
Fortunately, it is easy to detect! The terminal will send the magstripe data online when authorizing the transaction, and the backend systems will identify the corruption in magstripe data and identify it as fraud.
Edit: I meant on an EMV compliant terminal.
Edit: Also, that is considered fraud and your best not testing it, unless you like the prison environment.
couple of countermeasures
In CDA, the responses are encrypted by the card, which means a they can no longer be spoofed.The only lingering possibility of this type of attack occurring is in regions where offline transactions are still permitted, and if you can find a terminal which still does not have CDA capabilities or if you have a card which doesn't have CDA. Totally possible, but the opportunities are diminishing rapidly as the issued has been RESOLVED.
Edit: Found a decent write up on the CDA differences over DDA: http://www.infonomics-society.org/IJICR/Fraud%20Reduction%20...
The CDA cards have this advantage over the DDA cards, in that the message signed by the ICC which includes an additional Application Cryptogram (AC), which is used to protect and validate the specific transaction messages (amount, time, etc) generated during the transaction. The ICC uses the AC Session Keys (derived from the ICC AC Master Key, shared only between the ICC and the card issuer) to place this MAC on the transaction details.
Offline transaction, meaning "authorized within the acquirer domain (at acceptance device, or at the acquirer host)". In other words, the transaction does not hit the issuer's system.
Edit: Even in an online transaction, offline pin is still performed, but the online would fail.
Another thing, in context of USA, is that the authentication being done isn't much of a vulnerability as this only applies to offline chip transactions. In the USA (I believe) and here in Canada, all transactions are online, which means the pin will be rejected by your financial institute's back end systems in these scenarios.
These types of hacks have since been corrected using what is called CDA (Combined Data Authentication). Blurb on SDA/DDA/CDA here: http://www.cryptomathic.com/hubfs/docs/cryptomathic_white_pa...
Edit: Many Canadian financial institutes still use the weakest data authentication (SDA) because all transactions go online - spoofing a card PIN verification response doesn't fool the back-end system. Visa and Mastercard both have mandates to have newly issued cards be provisioned on chips with CDA (I believe, could be DDA which would still be susceptible to this attack).
Edit 2: When I say "offline", I mean at a point of sale machine - the POS does not reach out to the payment network to perform an "online" transaction where the PIN and card are validated by the back-end systems.
Edit 3: The article doesn't give EMVCo any credit for actually solving the issue before any real world hack was known to exist.
Edit: The phone comes with both the charger you linked, and a type-c to type-c cable. No type-c to type-a cable however.
I made some ignorant comments about the legitimacy of how much pollution is actually caused by these cars considering "tailpipe" emissions tests are a thing where the test is segregated from the car's computer system entirely, and we haven't heard much about these types of tests failing.
The real question I have is, if the vehicles are actually producing less emissions during the test, how come they can't use the same method to produce less emissions during normal operation? If the "defeat device" had some adverse effects on the car's operation, which I imagine it does, I would also think that it would be apparent when running the test. "Sounds like this car is running on 2 cylinders at 75 RPM..."
Edit: I'm just going to wait for the videos, someone will eventually detail what's going on.
Edit: Easy guys, in Canada there is no known impact yet as it is being investigated. I forgot I was on the internet where everyone keeps their pitchforks in their back pocket. http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/volkswagen-emissions-rigging...
We do ACTUAL emissions tests in Canada (Ontario at least) - it sounds like USA is different in how it works (probably differs by state?), but we have machines to actually grade pollution. The 2009 model VWs will be emissiosn tested this year as they are 7 years old, so why this hasn't been news yet in Canada is very interesting, which is why I say I'm waiting to hear how all of these cars fair in upcoming tests. http://www.ontario.ca/page/drive-clean
Edit 2: I'm wrong, we don't do tailpipe emissions test on cars newer than 1998! So the defeat device is the exact reason why I hadn't heard about any vehicles actually failing emissions testing here.
Now we need instructions for iOS and Android...No clue about OSX though.
Arch (pacman) creates .pacnew files for diffing later.
RPM creates .rpmnew files, not sure if you're prompted or not at the time of updating.
Nothing seems malicious, but you never know.
The phoning home isn't new, is it? Licensing validation was done every few months on Windows 7.
The only thing Microsoft is guilty of SO FAR that I'm aware of, is providing slightly better transparency over the data it sends to its' and third parties' servers, and now they're getting called out for it.
What kind of response do you expect from them?
I wouldn't update on a work machine however - no need to put your time at risk.