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Modified3019

3,261 karma · joined February 6, 2023

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Modified3019··on The disturbing white paper Red Hat is trying to erase from the internet
Ah, now I see where they got the name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redcap
Modified3019··on Industrial design files for Keychron keyboards and mice
TL:DR Ultimately I settled on incredibly smooth, linear pre-lubed hall effect/TMR switches, and that’s what I strongly recommend to others.

I played around with different mechanical switches for a bit, getting a few switch testers and hemming and hawing about which would be my chosen one. Honestly most all of it will be better than your typical $20 rubber dome dell e-waste. I got a Leopold keyboard with tactile mx clears as my first “real” keyboard and it was definitely an improvement and enjoyed it for a few years.

However after my final xbox gamepad once again started getting stick drift, I moved one with Hall effect sticks (gamesir). It was so much better that it resulted in me wanting to try a hall effect keyboard with more customizability. Took a chance with a Keydous NJ98-CP V3 HE (pale green) because it was well reviewed and priced well enough to take a risk on. I love it so much I got my sister one.

It turns out what I truly loved about old IBM beamspring switches wasn’t so much the click, but the smoothness. Typical mechanical linear switches with electrical contacts feel scratchy to me which I find repellent. Oddly enough, having a tactile bump to overcome somehow hides that. But a lubed Hall effect switch is as low friction as you can get and I love them. It’s literally fun to type on, and works great for gaming. As a bonus, it’s pretty quiet too, making it less obnoxious for others to be around.

You’ll need to adjust the activation point to prevent accidental activation when resting your hands, but that’s basically it as far as doing things differently.

As a side note, my mouse is a keychron M5, a “vertical” mouse, which works quite well and supports the higher polling rates I’m looking for. Also highly recommended if you need to give your tendons a break. Personally I think Razer has slightly better algorithms for smoothing and accurately translating my movement intentions, but this is only something I notice when “playing” Excel, and it’s not enough that ergonomics don’t easily win out.

Modified3019··on Robots eat cars
Literally same, saw “Robot cat ears”. Somehow I not only misread the words, but flipped the order as well, multiple times.

For those who need help recovering from the crushing self induced disappointment, here’s some brainwave controlled cat ears: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CqSZg0oiYuM

Modified3019··on Microsoft PhotoDNA scanning problem
The general consensus from I saw from discussions years ago was that scanning of your local files was not something that happened (which would be detectable and eventually discovered and called out by someone). Doing so would also require the dll which contains how photodna works, which Microsoft does/did not want out in the wild and requires an NDA to use. Secretly exfiltrating your files for scanning would get Microsoft in legal trouble.

Incidentally, how it works is clever and interesting imo, though defeatable if you know how it works: https://www.hackerfactor.com/blog/index.php?%2Farchives%2F93...

The obvious alternative of course, is openly and aggressively getting users to agree to uploading their files to Microsoft’s computers (OneDrive), which are scanned.

However in the age of machine learning, copilot and the like, I would not be surprised if local scans start becoming a thing, since offering classification of objects in photos is a perfectly reasonable thing to offer from Microsoft’s point of view, and of course CSAM detection can come along with that.

Modified3019··on Kindle to end store downloads and registering for 1st-5th gen kindles in May
Speaking of llm OCR tools, had a quick look and immediately found this: https://github.com/transitive-bullshit/kindle-ai-export

If anyone has similar tools they like I’d love to hear.

Modified3019··on Kindle to end store downloads and registering for 1st-5th gen kindles in May
Long ago, for a few years I would occasionally buy ebooks from Amazon when it was trivial to strip the DRM with basically my credit card number and a script. Once they started trying to lock things down further, I completely stopped buying, moving to piracy mostly, and occasional scanning of physical books.

Being more technically capable than typical, I’m hardly a normal customer to try to target, but the way I see it all this does is piss off the minority who care and are capable of getting around restrictions. Those who don’t care or aren’t capable will just continue getting cluelessly fucked over as always. These measures less about effectiveness, and more like a money themed emotional support affirmation for someone in a suit. It helps them feel like they are accomplishing something, but that’s it.

I haven’t checked lately, but I expect that “AI” tools that easily and accurately rip and format data from a picture feed of a screen will become the way to go for bypassing whatever clever encryption schemes come along. This also has the benefit of ignoring the steganographic tracking data hidden in paid files, making piracy ultimately easier for the uninformed. This sort of thing was always possible, but was a bit janky and laborious.

Modified3019··on Scientists are working on "everything vaccines"
In the agriculture world, application of harpin proteins (https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/reg_actions/regi...) can be used to help treat diseases by inducing a defense response. Mind you, it’s not a standalone treatment, but helps make applications of fungicides and the like far more effective.

Pathogen defenses can roughly be thought of having a metabolic cost at the very least. Meaning if there’s no selection pressure (such as death) otherwise, then it often ends up being more optimal to not have a defense active until it’s needed.

Problem is we have a global distribution system that is forcing organisms that have previously evolved into an equilibrium with the disease complex in their area, to encounter multiple novel threats in rapid succession. Like how aggressive species of downy and powdery mildews are now everywhere in the US. Giving plants a boost by inducing defenses early on helps them resist the onset of infection and helps treatment succeed.

Modified3019··on iNaturalist
I wish there was some kind of desktop application that I could sit down and locally organize my data into, allowing me to keep a full quality source while syncing a copy to naturalist for others to benefit from.

As it stands, I don’t really have a system in place, and I don’t want to put a lot of effort into a lossy (assets get compressed and stripped of metadata) online project.

Modified3019··on The Joy of Numbered Streets
I did agronomy work out in Kansas for a while, which is basically a big grid of very similar crop circles. Thinking on it, there were lots of places I passed by often on the roads, but would never remember, but wherever I stopped and entered a field on foot and discovered all the little differences in terrain that made each quarter unique, I was much more able to have a better mental map of where I was, even if I was only there a few times in a year.

Could it be that you learned the chaotic city better because you were more likely to go around on foot and experience little things, rather than just driving to a box store?

Modified3019··on First Western Digital, now Sony: The tech giant suspends SD card sales
And to add to that 4th point, there is a very real chance that many the “AI” companies that are buying all this hardware could go bankrupt at anytime and in rapid succession, leaving drive/memory manufactures with a bunch of unpaid orders and a second hand market now saturated with liquidated equipment.

Much like the GPU/crypto boom/bust some years ago, but on an even larger scale.

Modified3019··on Technology: The (nearly) perfect USB cable tester does exist
I’ve had one for a while as well. I don’t use it often, but frankly I couldn’t sort my cables without it.
Modified3019··on The bee that everyone wants to save
Yes, though you need to know what sort of nesting sites they like, and what sources of food they need. Many native bees need certain plants to get the nutritional profile they are adapted for, and don’t do so well on nothing but dandelions and typical ornamental flowers. They also need food sources throughout their active time.

For mason and leaf cutter bees, a box sheltered from rain and filled with Japanese knotweed tubes (don’t grow it yourself, it’s highly invasive) works well for “I like seeing solitary bees around, but want minimum efforts”. There are tons of videos you can find on the subject.

Drilling various sized holes in wood blocks also often works. The nice thing about “solitary” bees (which are often quite communal), is they don’t have much of a drive to defend a nest, and would much rather fly away than bite/poke you. I’ve walked alfalfa fields full of them, and while the loud buzzing was a bit disconcerting, they couldn’t care less about me. Leafcutter bees are used for alfalfa because they don’t mind how alfalfa flowers work mechanically. European Honeybees will just chew through the base of the flower to get the nectar, avoiding pollination.

For other bees, there is highly likely to be a native bee enthusiast group in your local area that can give guidance on native flower mixes and possible setups for habitat.

Here in western Oregon, the hazelnut orchards on the sandy soil near rivers have actually become a great nesting place for multiple species of beautiful green metallic “sweat” bees: https://blogs.oregonstate.edu/gardenecologylab/2017/11/13/po...

They like the semi-compacted neutral to slightly alkaline sandy soil that’s clear of weeds, hence a long term orchard is perfect, especially as we’ve moved to softer insecticide chemistries that generally preserve beneficial insects. Offhand I think I start seeing them filling the ground with little holes in may when I start monitoring for Filbertworm moths.

And don’t forget bumblebees. While it’s a hated introduced weed for growers, it turns out that Sharppoint Fluvellen in the fescue grass fields is loved by bumblebees because it happily continues to flower in the late summer/fall when everything else has dried up or run it’s course.

Modified3019··on How and why to take a logarithm of an image [video]
This is what I use DeArrow for, crowdsourced titles and thumbnails (from the maker of SponsorBlock): https://github.com/ajayyy/DeArrow
Modified3019··on Molly Guard
Seeing long presses implemented for those intermittent and irreversible actions in games is something I‘ve always appreciated. I often end up making errant inputs, especially on keyboards.

A guard I often make for myself is removing/disabling the delete key on my keyboard, and setting FN+Backspace to Delete with whatever control software is involved. I often then repurpose the delete key location to F2, which is typically used to “Edit” a spreadsheet cell or file name.

Modified3019··on Windows 98 NVMe Driver [video]
Turns out there is now an NVMe driver for Win2K, and now Win98.

https://github.com/LordOfMice/Tools

https://github.com/techomancer/nvme2k

Modified3019··on Traffic from Russia to Cloudflare is 60% down from last year
> It's kind of funny because Telegram is used by Russian military to coordinate a lot of things, so they complain a lot about the block.

This plus the starlink cutoff blinded them so badly Ukraine was able to counterattack and retake a bit of area north of Huliaipole, with armored vehicles (which normally attract immediate drone response these days) last I checked operations are still ongoing, so it’ll be a bit before we know the extent of what they were able to do.

Modified3019··on 10% of Firefox crashes are caused by bitflips
Thanks to asrock motherboards for AMD’s threadripper 1950x working with ECC memory, that’s what I learned to overclock on.

I eventually discovered with some timings I could pass all the usual tests for days, but would still end up seeing a few corrected errors a month, meaning I had to back off if I wanted true stability. Without ECC, I might never have known, attributing rare crashes to software.

From then on I considered people who think you shouldn’t overlock ECC memory to be a bit confused. It’s the only memory you should be overlocking, because it’s the only memory you can prove you don’t have errors.

I found that DDR3 and DDR4 memory (on AMD systems at least) had quite a bit of extra “performance” available over the standard JEDEC timings. (Performance being a relative thing, in practice the performance gained is more a curiosity than a significant real life benefit for most things. It should also be noted that higher stated timings can result in worse performance when things are on the edge of stability.)

What I’ve noticed with DDR5, is that it’s much harder to achieve true stability. Often even cpu mounting pressure being too high or low can result in intermittent issues and errors. I would never overclock non-ECC DDR5, I could never trust it, and the headroom available is way less than previous generations. It’s also much more sensitive to heat, it can start having trouble between 50-60 degrees C and basically needs dedicated airflow when overclocking. Note, I am not talking about the on chip ECC, that’s important but different in practice from full fat classic ECC with an extra chip.

I hate to think of how much effort will be spent debugging software in vain because of memory errors.

Modified3019··on “It turns out” (2010)
That’s exactly how I try to use the phrase, usually when pushing back against falsified ideas I likely accepted to some degree myself and later looked into. Like the whole thing with alpha/beta male wolf mythology vs real observation in the wild.

Incidentally, just yesterday I learned the sun is “white”, because I was looking at why veins are bluish (despite low oxygen blood actually being just dark red) and looking into light scattering effects that are the cause.

Modified3019··on Debian Removes Free Pascal Compiler / Lazarus IDE
If you really need things others are no longer willing to maintain, then it’s time to learn how to help yourself.

The Nix or Guix package managers are likely your easiest bet. See

https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Lazarus

https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/developmen...

Modified3019··on WiFi could become an invisible mass surveillance system
When it comes to capability, the phrase “it’s the worst it’s ever going to be” comes to mind.
Modified3019··on People who know the formula for WD-40
Sure, and sand is a lubricant in the right scenario. This of course completely misses the point.

Anyone who actually use wd40 will eventually notice it not only has poor ability to stick around under load, but also likes to oxidize, forming a varnish or horrible goo depending on how thick it was left on. While this doesn’t matter (or is even desirable) for loosening a bolt, it’s a poor choice on tools, hinges, etc.

If long term lubrication is needed, then people should just use an appropriate grease or a non-oxidating* oil meant for staying around and lubricating.

*Plant based oils generally contain high amounts of polyunsaturated fats, which love to oxidize. Great for seasoning cast iron, but bad for other things. The goo/lacquer you get on kitchen pans and around the oven is oxidized fats linking together. There are rare exceptions to plant based oils being a bad idea for lubrication, involving genetic modification to produce mostly monounsaturated fats and further processing, like with alg’s “go juice”.

Modified3019··on Social Dynamics at Arm's Length
The kind of people who find it exciting to publicly label/judge others, are exactly the kind of people I am not interesting in making myself vulnerable to.
Modified3019··on You Can Just Buy Far-UVC
What took me by surprise (but really shouldn’t have) with my set of UV A, B, and C flashlights, is how much of the light can get reflected. Pointing at a rock and seeing a spot on my shirt light up was educational.
Modified3019··on Scientists discover oldest poison, on 60k-year-old arrows
The linked study (the summary is both more concise and informative): https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz3281
Modified3019··on Intellectual Junkyards
>Now I just dump text in and rely on search to find what I need

This is basically what I ended up with as well. They key for me to make it work easier than anything else, is before I leave the note, pausing a moment to ask myself “if I was trying find this among my other notes, what keywords/tags would I try to search for”, and add those to a comment and/or the filename to make it more unique.

Modified3019··on Cardiovascular disease is a solved problem
Dramatic clickbait titles should expect to get responses that match.
Modified3019··on Rainbow Six Siege hacked as players get billions of credits and random bans
Copy of tweet:

>@KingGeorge

>Seems like R6 is completely fucked. It’s unreal how bad.

>Hackers have done the following.

>1. Banned + unbanned thousands of people.

>2. Taken over the ban feed can put anything.

>3. Gave everyone 2 billion credits + renown.

>4. Gave everyone every skin including dev skins.

>5:09 AM · Dec 27, 2025

Modified3019··on Rainbow Six Siege hacked as players get billions of credits and random bans
Copy of post:

>@vxunderground

>Clarification post, previous post about Ubisoft lead to some confusion. That's my fault. I'll be more verbose. I was trying to compress the information into 1 singular post without it exceeding the word limit.

>Here's the word on the internet streets:

>- THE FIRST GROUP of individuals exploited a Rainbow 6 Siege service allowing them ban players, modify inventory, etc. These individuals did not touch user data (unsure if they even could). They gifted roughly $339,960,000,000,000 worth of in-game currency to players. Ubisoft will perform a roll back to undo the damages. They're probably annoyed. I cannot go into full details at this time how it was achieved.

>- A SECOND GROUP of individuals, unrelated to the FIRST GROUP of individuals, exploited a MongoDB instance from Ubisoft, using MongoBleed, which allowed them (in some capacity) to pivot to an internal Git repository. They exfiltrated a large portion of Ubisoft's internal source code. They assert it is data from the 90's - present, including software development kits, multiplayer services, etc. I have medium to high confidence this true. I've confirmed this with multiple parties.

>- A THIRD GROUP of individuals claim to have compromised Ubisoft and exfiltrated user data by exploiting MongoDB via MongoBleed. This group is trying to extort Ubisoft. They have a name for their extortion group and are active on Telegram. However, I have been unable to determine the validity of their claims.

>- A FOURTH GROUP of individuals assert the SECOND group of individuals are LYING and state the SECOND GROUP has had access to the Ubisoft internal source code for awhile. However, they state the SECOND GROUP is trying to hide behind the FIRST GROUP to masquerade as them and give them a reason to leak the source code in totality. The FIRST GROUP and FOURTH GROUP is frustrated by this

>Will the SECOND GROUP leak the source code? Is the SECOND GROUP telling the truth? Did the SECOND GROUP lie and have access to Ubisoft code this whole time? Was it MongoBleed? Will the FIRST GROUP get pinned for this? Who is this mysterious THIRD GROUP? Is this group related to any of the other groups?

>Find out next time on Dragon Ball Z

>12:12 PM · Dec 27, 2025

Modified3019··on Inside CECOT – 60 Minutes [video]
I’m of the opinion that would be mullvad.

RTings recently updated their reviews and seems to agree:

https://www.rtings.com/vpn/reviews/best/privacy

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-i_BB2uFYYA

Modified3019··on Linux computer designed with AI boots on first attempt
I appreciate the de-marketing. The phrase “it takes a pound of truth to clean an ounce of bullshit” comes to mind.
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