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Perdition

348 karma · joined February 18, 2014

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Perdition··on How do you track a plane?
>Buses are at alt==0 and never over an ocean

And what does that have to do with it? In the event of a passenger jet crashing into the ocean an enhanced transponder system would not raise passenger survival by any notable rate (because aircraft crashes where the passengers survive and aren't immediately rescued are incredibly rare in the modern age).

Aircraft hijacking where the craft and passengers go missing is incredibly rare even among hijacking incidents.

Perdition··on How do you track a plane?
>If you had a transponder in parallel with each engine, on the ground you could shut down all engines; or for an in-flight fire you could shut down a single engine; but you could not shut down all engines (transponders) while in flight.

Dual transponders linked to engines is not a safe design. You are significantly increasing the chance of an aircraft crash for a slight reduction in uncertainty of the location of crashed/hijacked aircraft.

>You've heard of LoJack, right? We track cars worth far less than a jet airliner.

People voluntarily deploying tracking systems is different from mandating tracking systems.

Cars and buses are at a much higher risk of hijacking per passenger/travel distance than planes.

Perdition··on How do you track a plane?
>Show me a case where an IN-FLIGHT transponder shutdown is a needed issue

How would the system determine it is in-flight and thus prevent a maintenance shut down? You would need another device to determine in-flight from ground operations, and thus another device that can malfunction and thus can be defeated by an attacker.

>Give me any reasonable response to why this is not something that should be fixed.

Give me a reasonable response why spending a bunch of money to fix this rare issue is worth it over other safety improvements? Old aircraft, poor maintenance, and overworked pilots kill many times more people than hijackers.

P.S. Why don't we track buses? Why don't we track cars? Why don't we track everybody?

Perdition··on How do you track a plane?
I didn't say it can't be done, I said the people arguing for real time satellite tracking haven't even examined whether it is feasible.

Iridium only has ~8Mhz of bandwidth, that is fine for a sensor platform that probably only transmits a couple of times a day, but could quickly run into trouble with constant positional updates from thousands of planes (especially with streaming of cockpit data recorders, as has been argued for as well). And the saturation of the Iridium network is not something that can be controlled without extensive re-engineering to enable QOS.

Perdition··on How do you track a plane?
What satellites are you using that have world wide coverage and enough bandwidth for this purpose?

Such a system also wouldn't be immune to being disabled as the current tracking systems are. People need to learn to live with uncertainty instead of trying to remove it.

Perdition··on How do you track a plane?
Transponders are active radio transmitters, there are plenty of situations where they need to be shut down (electrical faults, interference with airport radars, safety of maintenance technicians).

A plane being hijacked in this way is so incredible rare that having always-on transponders is not worth the safety trade off.

Perdition··on Is it wise to criminalise lies?
How can anybody who values freedom at all think it is a good thing that people can lie about their political opponents without repercussion?

The current system favors entrenched elites who can use their money and media connections to smear opponents.

Perdition··on Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 makes it clear: we need to rethink black boxes
There is nothing reliable for oceanic flights but shortwave, which doesn't have the bandwidth available for streaming.

At 40,000 ft altitude the horizon is still only ~240 miles, which will still give LOS problems for VHF and above, particularly in bad weather.

Perdition··on College Grads Taking Low-Wage Jobs Displace Less Educated
>expect a job teaching high school.

Yeah see the expectation is the problem. Here in Australia most of the people with teaching degrees are waiting for the boomers to retire, because there are very few full time positions (unless you are willing to move to the most remote and poor communities).

>But there was nothing unreasonable in his thought process, from my perspective at least.

The unreasonable thing is believing that just getting a degree will get you into a middle-class profession. That hasn't been true for at least twenty years. You need good grades, co-ops, and connections.

As the article points out the market for tertiary educated workers is smaller than the pool of tertiary educated workers.

Perdition··on College Grads Taking Low-Wage Jobs Displace Less Educated
>But the guy in the article wants to be a High School teacher.

I already mentioned low-paid jobs.

Also, at least here in Australia the only pure degrees that the high-school education system cares about are maths and science, everything else is "generalist" and can be filled by any teacher. In addition, at least here a general degree isn't good enough any more, you either need a teaching degree or a graduate diploma in teaching.

Perdition··on College Grads Taking Low-Wage Jobs Displace Less Educated
They should be thankful that they are privileged enough to waste the time and the money on a hobby.
Perdition··on College Grads Taking Low-Wage Jobs Displace Less Educated
Why do you need to go to university to to improve your knowledge of history or sociology?

A degree in history or sociology is seen as useless because it mostly is outside academia. The people who are good in the field will most likely end up on the academic track, and those who aren't will most likely end up in low paying jobs having wasted several years and tens of thousands of dollars.

The problem isn't history or sociology degrees, it is people thinking that a degree is a ticket to a good job.

Perdition··on Ask HN: Why hasn't college changed in the past 100 years?
Because textbooks are an effective monopoly and the publishers put in the minimal amount of work to keep students paying $150 for introductory textbooks.

Also, functionally an eTextbook with a clickable link to a video is the same as an eTextbook with a built in video.

Perdition··on TU-95MS – Soviet Bomber
Many Soviet vehicles and aircraft weren't of great build quality so they tended to have training vehicles that would be used by many crews until they fell apart, and vehicles reserved for combat.

This aircraft was built in '87, by which time the Soviet economy was in serious trouble and training was at reduced levels. The Bear always projected a scarier image than was reality.

Perdition··on At Odds: Hackers at Harvard
Exactly. I think there is a place for applied courses at the tertiary level, but that isn't the role of top-tier research universities.

And I am not being snooty, I only have a diploma from a vocational college (I studied CS a long time ago but dropped out).

Perdition··on At Odds: Hackers at Harvard
Exactly my thought. People don't get taught to be hackers (at least not by schools), they either have the desire and aptitude to go beyond school work or they don't.

Places like Harvard and MIT produce hackers because of the students they attract, not because they teach "hacker oriented programming".

Zuckerberg didn't study "Social media websites 101" he hacked together a project in his spare time.

Perdition··on Dark spot under cockpit of A-10s
>I don't see why people think 30 mm slugs are effective against tanks designed to resist 120 mm penetrators or shaped charges, including top armor hits.

Because tanks only have that sort of armour on their frontal aspect and turret sides, and the top armour is very thin. Even if the turret top is armoured enough it is likely the engine deck can be penetrated and produce a mobility kill.

Also, hardly anyone besides the US and extremely close allies has ultra-modern tanks like late series Abrams or the Challenger II (and I have seen no evidence that those tanks are immune to the GAU-8).

P.S. There are also cheap ways to reduce shape charge effectiveness that don't work against solid penetrators. Things like the TUSK upgrade are designed to defeat RPGs not 30mm cannon.

Perdition··on Cracking Linksys “Encryption”
Many of the home router vendors have released firmware with stupid flaws like allowing the inbuilt webserver (running as root) to traverse up directories and thus allow the attacker to view config files.

If the passwords were stored properly hashed then the attacker has to do a lot more work to recover the plain text.

Perdition··on Flexcoin is shutting down
Those guys with all the guns and power will still make sure you pay your taxes, to do so you will need to exchange your bitcoin for fiat, and the crooked bankers will just insert themselves in the exchange process.

Bitcoin as a solution to human greed and corruption will work as well as Communism did.

Perdition··on With Free Version of Windows, Microsoft Gives In to the Google Way
There is nothing wrong with a touch UI, the issue was trying to force the touch UI on all users.

Which funnily enough was done to aid them in creating enough demand for their app store to become a player in the closed garden model. If it had worked I bet Win 9 would have been closed garden by default, with a special edition for enterprises.

Perdition··on Cracking Linksys “Encryption”
They could stick a hardware encryption chip into their products and with a proper crypto system could enable secure encryption even against an active attacker with control of the OS. Even a password hash using a decent hash like bcrypt would be secure against an attacker with only user privileges.

Single byte XOR is just child's play, even if the "key" was only used once. They may as well have used ROT-13.

Perdition··on Inventor stumped by 43-year patent delay
>it's hard to classify their actions from a moral standpoint as something other than stealing.

It is easy. In those cases the owner hasn't been deprived of anything but potential profit. If there was a competing game some of the potential pirates might buy that instead, they might watch TV or read a book instead of playing a game. It is just competition.

I find it ridiculous that under current law it is illegal to make unauthorised copies of games, but perfectly legal to make a clone/reimplementation. Both can deprive the original author of potential profit.

Of course this is why some of the big players in the IP industry have been muttering about "patents" on creative works.

Perdition··on College, the Great Unleveler
In Australia we just have more regulation and standards on what gets to call itself a university and so is allowed to offer "commonwealth supported" courses. There are still "University of Phoenix" type places around but because they can't call themselves a university they don't trick many people (they mostly prey on foreign students).

In our system the government sets prices and directly pays the education provider for "commonwealth supported places". The student has to repay the government only a part of that cost, and it is indexed to inflation and you don't have to make repayments until your income is around ~$50,000 AUD.

As an outside I think Americas two big problems with higher education is the lack of national standards, which is feed by your student loan system.

Perdition··on Discontinuing support for all third-party messaging networks
Which is funny because there was a messaging client war in the late '90's as well.

I'm waiting for someone to reinvent IRC for smart phones.

Perdition··on A birthday present from Broadcom
I just switched my GPU to an nVidia GTX 750 for precisely this reason. I have been near exclusively using Radeons for ten years, but the last few generations just run too hot and loud.
Perdition··on The Videogame That Finally Made Me Feel Like a Human Being
>It's not pretending to be the opposite sex for one game that's the problem. It's pretending to be the opposite sex for almost EVERY game. It's pretty fucking wearying.

Sorry, that seems like a personal hang-up to me.

For most games I don't pretend to be the character, I play the game. The character is usually too discordant with my own self-image for identification or is just a mute pawn (eg Gordon Freeman/Chell).

For games like decent RPGs where I can actually make the character I want I regularly play female characters.

And seeking role models in games seems just bizarre to me. Lots of game characters are "bad ass" but exceedingly few are decent role models (Lara Croft is an awful person for damaging archaeological evidence and stealing other cultures relics).

Perdition··on The Videogame That Finally Made Me Feel Like a Human Being
>It's not that we can't enjoy works starring a different gender. It's that in video games, we are pretty much given no other option. Look at your collection, pick up all the games that force you into a particular character's shoes. How many of them are about being a guy? How many are about being a girl? You'll probably be able to count the latter on the fingers of one hand.

Again, how does that stop women enjoying games? Most games which force a character I don't identify with the character at all because being of the same gender is no grounds for identification.

>Also did you know that "we wanted to make a game starring a woman and a bunch of publishers turned us down because only guys buy games and they never want to be ladies" is a common refrain from AAA-level developers who want to try to fix this imbalance?

I think that comment is true for most teen males due to the kneejerk machismo that still exists at that age, but most men grow out of it.

Also, if that comment is true for men in general what compelling argument would you offer to publishers to get them to not focus on the desires of their primary customers? If the publisher can sell HyperViolent MurderSim 2014 to the men and DressUp Dollies 2014 to the women they are still maximising their market.

Perdition··on The Videogame That Finally Made Me Feel Like a Human Being
Are you arguing that women are so limited in imagination that they can't enjoy works of fiction in which the protagonist is a different gender?

Anyone who argued that men couldn't enjoy The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins because the protagonist is a women would be laughed at.

Perdition··on Obama's Trauma Team: Inside the Nightmare Launch of HealthCare.Gov
It's amusing because that isn't the way aircraft carriers are made. Something like a tank might just get handed over after only manufacturer testing, but big ticket items like aircraft carriers go through a year plus of acceptance trials and testing.

They don't finish the last coat of paint, load an air wing, and send it out on deployment.

Perdition··on Why don't more people read?
Why doesn't the Internet count as "reading"?

Most of the time I spend on the net I spend reading forums like this or reading technical articles.

The only difference between that and reading a book is that I read more authors per unit of time.

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