1,398 karma · joined February 11, 2023
I was a decent reader as a kid, then for the longest time I couldn’t read. I got psychological help to recover my attention, and gently started reading 10 mins of something easy after waking up. Now I read at a pace of about 1.5 books per week and I can’t get enough of it. There are so my worlds that I want to explore further. Russian literature. The history of ideas. Sci-fi. 19th century France. Computer science. So many books, so little time!
Reading can generate many virtuous cycles. It requires attention, but begets attention. It can calm the mind and feel meditative. It can inspire thought and sometimes useful action. It can help you be more interesting in conversation. It can become addictive, but rarely as much as screens and won’t make you miss social opportunities.
It’s not for everyone but my theory is that if you’ve ever been immersed in two or three books at any point in your life, there’s a good chance that the potential is in you to scale it to a fulfilling habit.
I really hope you sort things out and find meaning one way or another. I’m glad that at you’re in good professional hands - that is a great first step.
I am currently doing the OMSCS at Georgia Tech and taking Machine Learning (7641) which has always had a reputation for being difficult. I don't mind a challenge, but I feel that the AI policy creates a sense of permanent and unpayable cognitive debt and learning deficits.
The class has traditionally taken a "data-first approach" to ML, where instead of focusing on the details of the different algorithms, students must apply them to datasets and analyze their performance and trade-offs. There are four colossal end-to-end ML projects which culminate in an 8-page IEEE-style paper each. (I actually prefer this general direction rather than an algo-heavy one - I find it more valuable to my work in business applications.)
For their AI policy, they've decided that all code can be generated by AI - the only rule is that the paper contents must be original analysis. To avoid taking any risks, I do not even use spell-checking AIs on the paper.
However, it seems to me that to compensate for the AI help, they've cranked up the amount of ground that needs to be covered in the projects. In the first project we were given two datasets, six algos to test, and a bunch of params and metrics to experiment with, producing a real combinatorial explosion of stuff to work on. This is on top of up to around 150+ pages of scientific reading on some weeks.
I am leaning very heavily on LLMs to generate massive chunks of the code, but I feel like I can't keep up at all.
I don't even feel my skills coming in where poor. I am a confident programmer, recently brushed up on math, and this is actually my second CS degree and my fourth course at Georgia Tech. I am rather familiar with the feeling of difficult courses or work problems pushing me to my intellectual limits where I stare into the abyss, but this feels radically different.
I am pushed to work at a higher (less detailed) level of abstraction, as many have foretold LLMs would do. I feel like I am learning about the data science meta-process but cannot keep up with details that are not even that fine. There is some complex math in there that could probably make my head spin but I cannot even get to that - I am cognitively stuck at higher abstractions like keeping up with so many families of algos, datasets, APIs, and thousands of AI generated codes.
In some sense this may be a shape of things to come at work too, but here's where that analogy breaks down: the performance of our work doesn't matter and we're not even graded on it. As long as we convincingly explain why things happen, we should be good, but even as I start to get the class and focus on that, I feel like I can barely keep up. If only they had made a bit of room with the AI productivity increase to focus a bit longer on that!
I thought I was losing it but this morning I found a Reddit thread with dozens of current students venting and found some solace in seeing that I'm not alone.
I also feel for the teaching staff, who I think are absolutely well-meaning, competent and attentive, but who just like the rest of us are trying to wing it in this brave new world.
AI is transformative for the good and the bad, and it's going to take us all many years to sort it out. We're not even started understanding social media and AI could be orders of magnitude more complex and also further complicating the former.
Does your life have so much friction that you need a digital agent to act on your behalf?
Some of the use cases I saw on the OpenClaw website, like "checking me into a flight", are non-issues for me.
I work in business automation, but paradoxically I don't think too much about annoyances in my private life. Everything feels rather frictionless.
In business, I see opportunities to solve friction and that's how I make money, but even then, often there are barriers that are very hard to surmount:
(a) problems are complex to solve and require complex solutions such as deterministic or ML systems that LLMs are not even close to being able to create ad-hoc
(b) entrenched processes and incumbent organizations create moats that are hard to cross (ex: LinkedIn makes automation very hard)
(c) some degree of friction, in some cases, may actually be useful!
I imagine there are similar dynamics in the consumer space, but more than anything, I may not be seeing issues with such a critical eye (I like to relax after work, after all)
So, do you have problems in your private life that you'd want to take on the risks - and friction - of maintaining these agents?
I really appreciate Herzog as an artist. I think Grizzly Man is a unique piece of art, and Herzog's commentary is an integral part of it - original, and very worth listening to.
Tonight I was planning to watch either Fitzcarraldo or Aguirre after having listened to Herzog on the Freakonomics podcast earlier this week. But after hearing about the book there, I was really put off by some of the things he said and concluded that the book would be a hard pass for me. Nothing persuaded me that he had anything interesting to add - neither rationally, nor aesthetically - about a topic which has been extensively covered by very diverse thinkers throughout the millennia.
- Someone in the 16th century, probably
I personally think that a lot jobs in the economy deal in non-verifiable or hard-to-verify outcomes, including a lot of tasks in SWE which Dario is so confident will be 100% automated in 2-3 years. So either a lot of tasks in the economy turn out to be verifiable, or the AI somehow generalizes to those by some unknown mechanism, or it turns out that it doesn't matter that we abandon abstract work outcomes to vibes, or we have a non-sequitur in our hands.
Dwarkesh pressed Dario well on a lot of issues and left him stumbling. A lot of the leaps necessary for his immediate and now proverbial milestone of a "country of geniuses in a datacenter" were wishy-washy to say the least.
In terms of miles driven, which is the fair comparison, from the article:
> Electrek analysis found that the vehicles have traveled roughly 800,000 paid miles in that time period, amounting to a crash every 57,000 miles. According to the NHTSA, US drivers crash once every 500,000 miles on average.
This is isn’t right. He says very clearly in the recent Lex Fridman podcast that he looks at critical code (ex: database code). He said he doesn’t look at things like Tailwind code.
It took me however a week to ditch Gemini 3 as a user. The hallucinations were off the charts compared to GPT-5. I've never even bothered with their CLI offering.
Are you really hitting limits, or are you turned off by the fact you think you will?
And I don't think it's for a lack of skills, I know my way around a Linux box - it's just that I save so much time. I'll occasionally build small projects in a VPS (sometimes cramming the db in there too!) but I don't feel I can do it for other more serious work projects.
Hetzner has basic load-balancing and security around the VPS and that's it, OVH has a bit more but it all looks quite green.
It's crazy to me nevertheless that some people can afford the luxury to completely renounce AI-assisted coding.