3,619 karma · joined May 13, 2016
[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_a...
While there are some upper limits, parents usually get their full salary paid by their employer, who in turn get refunds from the government. There is a variation on this giving slightly more time off for less pay as well, plus some exceptions for single mothers, adoptions etc.
It's not a perfect system, and it's not created with the mother's career in mind, but it does accomplish some things:
-The father spends time with the newborn; if he chooses not to use his third of the parental leave it disappears. This leads to more involved fathers, and also help to even the score on who tends to the house.
-Parents can't be fired or refused employment for being pregnant. You also don't have to disclose this during interviews.
-Companies knows that having kids is natural, while smaller ones may struggle to find replacements during parental leave, the system is flexible enough to allow people to work a few days a week if they choose to. This is up to the parents to decide, employers can't dictate what they should do.
-Employers know that employees taking parental leave will come back, so any experience and work-related knowledge isn't lost just because they are having kids.
As for the F-117; fighters are generally regarded as sexier and more attractive than attack, bombers, cargo or other types. By calling it a fighter the USAF reckoned that recruitment would be easier and also that it's real purpose would be obfuscated. This is also the reason for the number; by giving a high number they indicated that this was an airplane designed prior to 1962 which never became anything.
This kind of says it all, doesn't it? It's not a matter of if the keys from these large companies are exposed, just a matter of when, similar to what happened to Piriform earlier this year. If all such companies are to keep master keys which can decrypt communication going through their software they are likely to be an even bigger target.
According to Amnesty 119 out of 160 governments had restrictions on freedom of expression in 2014. I can think of several that are likely to be interested in being able to read whatever messages are being sent in order to target dissidents. Journalists are in many cases depending on privacy and security to be able to do their job. At the moment the US is ranked at 43 out of 180 for freedom of the press by Reporters without Borders; if Rosenstein gets his wish, what is the likelyhood that journalists will be among the first to be targeted?
There can be no middle road or "responsible encryption" as they describe it. The data is either encrypted with the recipient being the only one with the means to decrypt it, or it's not encrypted at all.
Perception: Linux has historically required tweaking and doesn't work straight out of the box. This requires computer skills, and the guts to actually make changes that might potentially break your installed system. For the mainstream, this is a turnoff. While things tend to work better today, the image persists; Linux is for geeks, and is too difficult for people with no interest in the computer itself.
Software: While tools such as wine, playonlinux, steam and similar alternatives make life easier for those who want windows-only applications in Linux, they are not perfect and rarely work out of the box, especially on new applications. While patches or workarounds tend to turn up, around half of the applications on appdb.winehq.org are rated silver or less, requiring tweaks to work, if at all. People want their things to work without any hassle, and aren't interested in spending time to learn how to configure wine or the rest of their system for it to work.
Hardware support: Although improving, drivers can still be a problem. Getting drivers from eg. Nvidia is fairly easy but installing them is not as easy as it is for Windows, unless you know how to add the Nvidia PPA (which requires knowledge, see above). AMD is supposedly worse, but I have still to buy a GPU from them. Getting drivers for other proprietary hardware can be a lot more difficult, depending on what it is. I've got a fairly common MB from MSI, but I still have to tweak the default Ubuntu config to get the sound to work. If it wasn't for the fact that I know how and prefer Linux over Windows, I'd just stick with Windows (where it just works).
Why bother: There is nothing Linux does so much better for most people that it's worth taking the time to switch. Most people I know (not counting colleagues) know virtually _nothing_ about their computers or how they work, let alone which version of Windows they run. I think most people are somewhat like that; the computer is a tool for them to do "stuff", as long as it works, they're happy. Or at least content. Switching to Linux doesn't help them in any way, but generally mean that they have to figure out how to get a lot of things working properly (which used to work just fine in Windows) and they have to struggle with howtos that might be outdated or just plain wrong for their situation.
A major selling point for many Linux advocates is that it's free and open source. But most people doesn't care; they might buy a new laptop every 3-5 years which comes with Windows pre-installed, along with a discount for Microsoft Office and a bunch of other stuff they think they need. So why bother having to learn something they don't see the benefit from?
They are also likely to be less forgiving if they expect a show about magic created by others also interested in magic. A show about magic aired on Discovery Channel on the other hand is likely to be superficial, lacking of deeper analysis or content, and laden with tons of repetition after every single ad break just to avoid confusing viewers with a three minute attention span.
Great Ideas(TM) emerge and people get enthusiastic about them, but fail to realize that the cost makes them difficult to carry out as intended. The Great Idea is then either watered down (Skylab, Space Shuttle) or comes to an abrupt halt due to lack of funding or for political reasons (Space Station Freedom, Constellation).
I'm getting more and more convinced that it will take autocratic nations looking for prestige, or commercial companies offering cheap and exotic tourist flights for humans to get back to the moon. The US doesn't have the political strength or stability to plan such a mission at the moment, and keep it going for the ~10ish years it takes.
Sure, we can do more to help the world. But if we're unable to live ourselves we can't do sh*t.
If immersive cooling doesn't significantly reduce the lifetime of components and doesn't add costs (additional mops?) enough to offset the reduction, there is no reason why it shouldn't be useful for most datacenters. Intel was working on this a few years back [2], and as far as I can tell the Cray 2 used immersive cooling for some components in the mid-80s.
[1] - http://perspectives.mvdirona.com/2010/09/overall-data-center... [2] - https://www.technologyreview.com/s/429179/intel-servers-take...