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cleandreams

1,046 karma · joined March 18, 2016

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cleandreams··on Semaglutide improves knee osteoarthritis independant of weight loss
I have a friend who was put on a GLP-1 and had an astonishing reduction in arthritis pain.
cleandreams··on Claude’s C Compiler vs. GCC
The prospect of going the last mile to fix the remaining problems reminds me of the old joke:

"The first 90 percent of the code accounts for the first 90 percent of the development time. The remaining 10 percent of the code accounts for the other 90 percent of the development time."

cleandreams··on How AI assistance impacts the formation of coding skills
I'm anxious about code quality in critical infrastructure in 5 years or so.

Also my mastery of code starts with design and implementation that results in deep, intuitive understanding. Then I can do good code reviews and fix bugs fast fast fast.

Now engineers leap from AI assisted or even dominated implementation to code reviews. Lots of reading code without that deep level of mastery. With this approach I have less confidence in the humans who are in the loop.

cleandreams··on Extracting books from production language models (2026)
If you can extract a whole copyrighted book from a large language model, what is the point in copywriting your book?
cleandreams··on Developers Are Solving the Wrong Problem
What I find missing in the vibe coding discussions is precisely what we can't know, which is how this will work out over time in practice. A couple concerning data points I gleaned recently (sorry no references): - the LOC per PR is going up. - the number of bugs per LOC is going up.

I wonder whether 'enshittification' will hit the installed software base hard in the future and the software engineers tasked to fix it will not have been brought through the rigors of designing and implementing complex systems on their own, without LLMs.

This doesn't address the degradation that may happen when LLMs are increasingly trained on LLM output.

BTW I used to work in AI and I don't think scaling is a solution here.

cleandreams··on Microsoft drops AI sales targets in half after salespeople miss their quotas
For the first time I have begun to doubt Microsoft's chosen course. (I am a retired MS principal engineer.) Their integration of copilot shows all the taste and good tradeoff choices of Teams but to far greater consequence. Copilot is irritating. MS dependence on OpenAI may well become dicey because that company is going to be more impacted by the popping of the AI bubble than any other large player. I've read that MS can "simply" replace ChatGPT by rolling their own -- maybe they can. I wouldn't bet the company on it. Is google going to be eager to license Gemini? Why would they?
cleandreams··on After my dad died, we found the love letters
This is great. Thanks for sharing. Should be a book someday.
cleandreams··on Waymo robotaxis are now giving rides on freeways in LA, SF and Phoenix
I'm amazed no one brings up the obvious: the need for reactions that are reliable at high speed. There is no way I will trust my tuckus to a freeway driving Waymo for a couple of years.
cleandreams··on Anthropic judge rejects $1.5B AI copyright settlement
The judge IIRC found that training models using copyrighted materials was fair use. I disagree. Furthermore this will be a problem for anyone who generates text for a living. Eventually LLMs will undercut web, news, and book publishing because LLMs capture the value and don't pay for it. The ecosystem will be harmed.

The only problem the judge found here was training on pirated texts.

cleandreams··on They're Killing the Humanities on Purpose
I think the universities made a mistake in becoming too culturally left wing. The faculty (and students) in the humanities in particular are far to the left of the political mainstream. (I am on the left though more focused on labor rights and good jobs than identity politics.)

The attack on the universities is fueled by this divergence, now that the right is firmly in power. This will just hurt the country in the long run. There was so much group think and silencing happening on the left over the last decade. It seems now to have been self-destructive.

cleandreams··on Windsurf employee #2: I was given a payout of only 1% what my shares where worth
Less than 10 years ago but not recent.
cleandreams··on Windsurf employee #2: I was given a payout of only 1% what my shares where worth
My base salary was fine but the magic was in the stock.

I got a payout on acquisition by a FAANG+ (as first employee). It was only 300K but I put 50K of that into Nvidia. Actually I invested all my payout from my startup stock into tech stocks. And I got a terrific golden handcuffs deal.

After that I could afford to retire and I did.

cleandreams··on Two narratives about AI
At first it seemed LLM's were perfect assists for coding because they are trained on text and generate text. But code isn't typical text. It's basically a machine that requires a very high degree of precision and accuracy. Seen this way, LLM's are suited for coding only at specific stages -- to generate something like boiler plate, to brainstorm, to evaluate diverse approaches, identify missing tests. Anything that ties LLMs to actual code implementation is asking for trouble in my view.
cleandreams··on The force-feeding of AI features on an unwilling public
The weird thing about AI is that it doesn't learn over time but just in context. It doesn't get better the way a 12 year old learning to play the saxophone gets better.

But using it heavily has a corollary effect: engineers learn less as a result of their dependence on it.

Less learning all around equals enshittification. Really not looking forward to this.

cleandreams··on Accumulation of cognitive debt when using an AI assistant for essay writing task
A paper to make the teachers I know weep.
cleandreams··on At Amazon, some coders say their jobs have begun to resemble warehouse work
This type of thing really incentivizes founding a startup. If you are a very senior developer, who needs the corporate stupid factory? You can do a lot of work with half the people and work for yourself.
cleandreams··on From intelligence to autopoiesis: rethinking AI through systems theory
A new study urges a move away from metaphysical debates over consciousness and instead toward a systems-theoretical perspective that redefines AI as a structurally unique communicative system.
cleandreams··on Math Academy pulled me out of the Valley of Despair
I am going through Math Academy and I like it very much. I have done advanced technical work in my field but my math background had weaknesses from my public schooling in a large urban area and some experimental math instruction in high school. The ability to do it over is oddly exhilarating.
cleandreams··on How to professionally say (2022)
Why the hate? This is good. And very funny too.

It's not just professionalism. It's the challenge of removing irritation from one's communications because that generally doesn't get the best cooperation.

cleandreams··on Firing programmers for AI is a mistake
Sounds about right. The startup I worked for (acquired by a FANG) turned over the whole code base, for example.
cleandreams··on My Struggle with Doom Scrolling
My current solution is the freedom app. I have all social media blocked during work hours and after 10:30 at night. I am mostly susceptible to reddit, twitter, instagram reels. I track some issues on reddit & twitter that I am genuinely interested in and impacted by. Freedom will block on the phone and laptop.

Last time this didn't work because I kept turning off the freedom app. (Sigh.) This time I seem to be holding the line though. I'm getting more done and feel better.

cleandreams··on Ross Ulbricht granted a full pardon
I think this pardon just reflects Trump's transactional politics. Ulbricht has sympathizers in high places now because crypto is all over this administration.

In the long run letting political influence trump (no pun intended) the criminal justice system is a very bad thing.

By world standards our criminal justice system is a strength of the country. A pity if we lose that.

cleandreams··on Does current AI represent a dead end?
There are strong signals that continuing to scale up in data is not yielding the same reward (Moore's Law anyone?) and it's harder to get quality data to train on anyway.

Business Insider had a good article recently on the customer reception to Copilot (underwhelming: https://archive.fo/wzuA9). For all the reasons we are familiar with.

My view: LLMs are not getting us to AGI. Their fundamental issues (black box + hallucinations) won't be fixed until there are advances in technology, probably taking us in a different direction.

I think it's a good tool for stuff like generating calls into an unfamiliar API - a few lines of code that can be rigorously checked - and that is a real productivity enhancement. But more than that is thin ice indeed. It will be absolutely treacherous if used extensively for big projects.

Oddly, for free flow brainstorming like associations, I think it will be a more useful tool than for those tasks for which we are accustomed to using computers, required extreme precision and accuracy.

I was an engineer in an AI startup, later acquired.

cleandreams··on Unfortunate things about performance reviews (2021)
I once worked for a manager who had 5 highly skilled AI engineers quit in two years. Somehow I thought I would not be impacted. I just wasn't used to working for dysfunctional personalities. He did stab me in the back when I brought in (as tech lead) a complex project maybe 5 mo late. He had managed an earlier iteration and it was over 2 years late. I got a lot of blame in my immediate management chain but outside that it was seen as critical and important. So weird. The other thing he did, my god how petty, was to refuse to approve a development environment for me. I used the freebie and had to reauthorize every 2 hours. Believe it or not, I now think this was because I was so much a better coder than him that I scared him. I never had to deal with dynamics like this before. I was an innocent.
cleandreams··on On programming and poetry
I'm a poet (published etc) and this was a treat to read. For me the parallels between coding and writing poetry are the iterative quality. As I work on my code I simplify, tighten, code share. I use expressive names, etc. I will think, "This is it!" and then discover the need for another iteration. With poetry it is the same.
cleandreams··on Mira Murati leaves OpenAI
They also get the most revenue and users.
cleandreams··on Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys
I describe it as "appetite calming." Not sure how else to put it. I used to have a low grade constant craving for food. I wasn't obese but the weight had crept up. Losing weight was impossible. I had high blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol. (Now on meds for all those things and they are under control.)

Immediately after going on metformin my appetite calmed. Slowly, over the next year, I lost 25 pounds. I did not try to diet. My BMI is now 23.7.

After a few months I started weight training. I changed my diet to lower carbs. I haven't lowered my HbA1c into a totally comfortable level (it is 5.6 and 5.7 and above is prediabetic). But I am better.

But before any of those changes, just the Metformin alone calmed my appetite. I can go hours without thinking about food. I am just less concerned. I feel normal.

Just as a data point, the last time I got Covid, it was quite mild. It's at least possible that the better metabolic health and weight loss had an impact.

cleandreams··on Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys
I'm retired and on metformin. I feel great. The wage slave problem is a separate problem for which there is only a political, not medical, solution.
cleandreams··on Tell HN: Burnout is bad to your brain, take care
Thanks. It's hard to connect to self-care when you are in a tech grind. You are expected to grind it out and I enjoyed that but at some point in my life that didn't work anymore. Taking even a month off can help. By the way I went back to work about 3 weeks after my spouse died. It wasn't the wrong thing to do. But a couple years after that I needed a real break.
cleandreams··on Tell HN: Burnout is bad to your brain, take care
I got burned out with the combination of a high intensity job, care taking a dying spouse, and managing the decline and dementia of a parent. Both deaths occurred near each other. I had always been highly productive and successful but at a certain point I couldn't really focus anymore. My brain felt empty. I had trouble learning things. Luckily I had had one of those golden jobs in which I made a small fortune. I retired early. Now I feel fresh again and I want to get back into the mix. It took a couple of years though.

What did I do? Grief workshops, therapy, gym, meditation, grief groups, community service, deeper friendships. It works. It just takes time.

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