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confounded

3,465 karma · joined August 28, 2015

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confounded··on Who Left Open The Cookie Jar?
It’s a Firefox extension.
confounded··on Starting your own bank is laborious but profitable (2009)
Only the little grey ‘liquor store ATMs’. Most ATMs are run by banks, and it doesn’t matter which bank owns the ATM, you can get cash without a fee.
confounded··on Pocket’s 30M Users Are Great for Publishers
I see why Mozilla want to do this sort of thing, and I also understand why lots of people like it.

But I do wish Mozilla would make a version of Firefox available for people that just want a fully-FOSS browser.

The efforts of various GNU+Linux distributions to do this (Icecat, Abrowser) are fantastic, but ultimately it’s too difficult for me to judge how quickly they can act on security issues to feel comfortable using them.

I’d have no problem sending telemetry data back if I could get a browser binary with Widevine DRM, Pocket etc. completely removed.

I’d also be more inclined to send Mozilla cold hard cash.

confounded··on Hollywood gets its own open-source foundation
It sounds like the emerging standard will be to streame/distribute via the open-source AV1 codec... and then cover it in Widevine DRM.

Probably handled by the TPM they upsold you for security.

confounded··on A Comcast Security Flaw Exposed Millions of Customers’ Personal Information
Advertising is rarely a good way to learn anything.

I heard about Monkey Brains from a pal. From a quick search, the only comparison site that seems to mention them is Yelp.

confounded··on A Comcast Security Flaw Exposed Millions of Customers’ Personal Information
I use Monkey Brains. I have very occasionally experienced a momentary drop in connectivity which immediately recovered. These have been less frequent than the times I had to call up Comcast and debug an outage over the phone.
confounded··on A Comcast Security Flaw Exposed Millions of Customers’ Personal Information
If you have an independent local ISP, use them!

In SF both Monkey Brains and Sonic are excellent, pro-Net-Neutrality, pro-privacy ISPs who offer non-exploitative contracts for internet access which is unfiltered, blazingly fast, and incredibly cheap!

confounded··on Introducing Android 9 Pie
> Ironically, there's probably no organization on the planet that you should trust more with your personal information than Google

Thank you for the suggestion. We likely have different ideals about what a healthy version of the future looks like.

> ...selling your information to third parties...

Not what I said. Google’s business model is to extract and store as much information about consumers as possible, enrich and correlate it, and then financially exploit it. Currently the best way they’ve found to do that is targeted advertising.

By doing so, they make this extremely revealing data available to every government in every jurisdiction in which they operate, which is pretty much all of them. They work to normalize this surveillance as inevitable and unstoppable.

Additionally, while it would currently run counter to their business model to sell raw data, there’s nothing to legally stop them, if that business model should change.

Just like Facebook, Google are now very close to market saturation. To keep growth up, they’ll need to increase revenue per user. How will they do that? We don’t know. But there’s a relatively high chance that I’ll like it even less than what they’re doing now.

> ... dumb

:)

confounded··on Introducing Android 9 Pie
Great stuff. However, while I'm happy that they're limiting third-party access to this data, given Google's business model, I still wouldn't trust them with it.
confounded··on How Does Mastodon Work?
Some interesting discussion here:

https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon/issues/177

It seems possible!

confounded··on Wells Fargo says hundreds of customers lost homes after computer glitch
Do you Bank with Wells Fargo?

I do. I’ve beeen gradually winding down my account, and will soon feel even better than I did when I got rid of Comcast.

Check out the Credit Unions in your area. They’re usually great!

confounded··on Ask HN: What are some niche communities you enjoy?
I’ve always been horrified by the white supremacism, homophobia, sexism, etc. ad nauseam on 4chan. To the extent that I don’t want to poke around it too much.

What are those communities like? What’s the benefit compared to Reddit/wherever else?

confounded··on Ask HN: What are some niche communities you enjoy?
Any links?
confounded··on G Suite Horror Story
You ‘just do it’.

Don’t host your own email server unless you want maintaining it as a hobby. Fastmail, Kolabnow (my nerd-deluxe choice; OpenPOWER CPUs, 100% Free Software and green energy, Swiss jurisdiction) etc. are great.

Buy a domain, gradually move accounts over when you use them at a desktop, it takes about 30 seconds. Or, even better, just let them die and set up a new one if you ever need it.

It’s not instant, but it’s very possible, and not even that difficult.

confounded··on Sci-Hub Proves That Piracy Can Be Dangerously Useful
God bless scihub!

Aside from it's primary benefit of making access possible, one of the really nice things about it is that it uses open standards (regular unauthenticated HTTP, DOIs, no clever js obfuscation). This means that whenever you're searching for a paper and see a DOI, you can do something like:

    wget --recursive --span-hosts --no-directories --accept '*.pdf' --quiet \
        --execute robots=off https://sci-hub.tw/$DOI
And instantly get a local copy of the .pdf. It's a hacker's dream!
confounded··on Google’s Secret China Project Sparks Fury Among Workers
Harm-endorsement, or harm-monetization may be more accurate terms.
confounded··on The Bullshit Web
Reading without cookies or JavaScript enables seems to fix every problem the NYT has.
confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
> The title is akin to saying "We bought <gun maker>'s hunting rifle, pointed it at Congress, pulled the trigger, and it shot 22 members of Congress".

Only if <gun maker> was specifically marketing their hunting rifle to be aimed at members of the public, and for the trigger to be frequently pulled. Happily, gun-makers are far more responsible than that.

> It's a tool, you're responsible for how it is used, not the manufacturer

Not so. Private businesses can refuse to offer services largely as they wish, and AWS frequently do, based on their terms of service.

For example, you are not permitted to run a web-scraper or open mail relay on EC2. You are not permitted to host bestiality on S3. None of these things are illegal. But Amazon have taken the stance that they just don't want them to happen on AWS.

I am of the view that mass facial recognition poses more problems for society than running web-scrapers.

Many civil liberties organizations have serious concerns about the use of facial recognition for law enforcement, including pro-industry organizations such as the EFF[0]. This is not some new reaction; they have had Know Your Customer guidelines about terms for ML for states since 2011[1].

Even competitors who are incentivized to sell facial recognition tech to LEAs are warning that it's a bad idea for society, with serious and likely lethal implications. Here's the CEO of facial recognition startup Kairos[2].

> ...the confidence level would be tweaked by Law Enforcement

This is a large part of the problem. If you don't think so, then we simply have very different visions of the future that we want to live in, and must agree to disagree.

[0] https://www.eff.org/wp/law-enforcement-use-face-recognition

[1] https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/10/it%E2%80%99s-time-know...

[2] https://techcrunch.com/2018/06/25/facial-recognition-softwar...

confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
Ironically, neither did Dr Matt Wood, the author of this AWS post.

He attempts to refute one unverifiable Rekognition configuration with another.

confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
What’s an appropriate configuration for your neighborhood?
confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
Why would a title mention API/service configuration? This is not common practice, even in academic applied ML papers.

They used the default settings, and a training set which seems extremely likely to be used in ‘LEA-production’

Any user, including LEAs, is free to use which ever configuration options they like.

The criticism with the most statistical implications is the confidence level used. The ACLU were clear they they used the defaults. I can take at face value that moving from 80% to 99% confidence on a sample of 500 faces could produce 0 false positives. However, on the faces of the tens/hundreds of thousands of people that might move through the center of town on any given day, the implications for causing ordinary people serious harm are large.

I am personally shocked that Amazon are willing to “recommend” law enforcement actions at any level of confidence, from an unintrospectable machine learning system.

confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
I don’t remember us being asked if we wanted to live in the oven, but here we are anyway.
confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
> I'm not only disappointed in the ACLU for misinterpreting the results...

Did they? This blog post describes some implementation choices which could make their false positive rate lower.

It reveals no information about how Rekognition is being deployed by LEAs, and there’s no meaningful regulation or oversight about how that happens.

We can’t tell what the assumptions and implementation choices of local police departments are, because that’s top secret information. Most people acting on the predictions have no idea what they are, let alone the implications.

It’s fine to ding the ACLU study on methods —- you can, because they published some.

No-one would argue that a toy model based on members of Congress is representative of the public at large. But it’s more representative that a press release from a company that are trying to normalize and monetize mass surveillance via facial recognition.

confounded··on Thoughts On Machine Learning Accuracy
Ah, good thing we’re employing statisticians as beat officers these days! /s

The point is that all of these decisions are unregulated, and complicated systems are being put into the hands of people who have very different professional backgrounds (and incentives) to Applied Machine Learning Engineers.

- Just because it’s possible to use a better or more representative data set, it doesn’t mean LE agencies can or will

- Just because a particular confidence interval is more suitable, doesn’t mean it will be used. What if there’s pressure to hit targets? What if a senior cop sits on the sys admin’s desk and tells the them that “We’ve really gotta nail this guy. He’s armed, dangerous, and on the run”.

- What if cops are radioed and told that a man who HQ are 95% sure is the armed killer is in the car/room/office ahead? How will the LEO react and behave when approaching the suspect, based on that information? What if 10k faces from CCTV were put through the system to get that match? What if there are 10 other officers drawing their pistols approaching 95% matches for the same subject at the same time?

These are all difficult questions for statisticians and ethicists to answer. We should not be forcing these decisions on LEOs to deal with in real time.

And I, personally, would prefer to live in a free country without facial recognition cameras pointing at me.

There is no democratic consent for any of this.

confounded··on Ask HN: Which self-hosted solutions are you using?
Thank you for posting! Self-hosting is something I wish was discussed more frequently on HN.

I’m yet to depend on any of them, but projects I’ve been eying up are:

- Airsonic as a Spotify replacement (FOSS iOS clients)

- Kodi as a smart tv/box replacement (had this for a while, worked great!)

- NextCloud to host files (generally allergic to php, but too scared of iOS binaries from China to trust the superior SeaFile)

confounded··on Google Unveils Titan Security Key, a Yubico-Like Phishing Resistant 2FA Device
If you like your hardware and software free and open (or like to support smaller businesses) there's also the NitroKey:

https://www.nitrokey.com/

Not quite as slim, but to me at least, cooler.

Made in Berlin!

confounded··on Farewell for Now
This looks like clickbait crap you’d expect on a badly curated site. It’s a site about stock price speculation. I could imagine them as headlines on The Motley Fool for example.

What if EM threatened to ruin you for reading them?

confounded··on Farewell for Now
Musk does seem to be exhibiting increasingly insecure, threatening, and chaotic behavior (e.g. Thailand).

Admittedly I know nothing about the conduct or credibility of the blogger, but to me, “a guy on the Internet” is more credible than EM at the moment.

confounded··on Who owns a scientist’s mind?
Are you treated well in terms of your intellectual freedoms? Are your rights preserved in your employment contract?
confounded··on Who owns a scientist’s mind?
Exploding offers are bullshit (a meaningless scare tactic, almost never enforced) and you should politely but explicitly make it clear that you know this. At the offer stage, all the power is in your hands.

If you are a hiring manager, and this is policy, refuse to disrespect the experts you are hoping to entice.

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