1,570 karma · joined June 20, 2016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportional_representation#Li...
You have a certain number of census tracts (essentially, neighborhoods) with known populations and geographic areas. You know you need to divide the state into X congressional districts.
You should simply assign census tracts to districts such that 1) you end up with X districts, 2) each district's total population is within a Y% tolerance of state population / X, 3) you minimize the average of the lengths of the district borders (to force maximum geographic compactness).
Given available data from the Census, some mucking around in PostGIS or ESRI, and a state-of-the-art commercial solver like Gurobi, there's absolutely no reason this couldn't be done.
It'd also be trivial to add on requirements for balancing demographics or political affiliation within certain tolerances as well.
I don't necessarily disagree with anything you say here. But I'm still not sure it gets at the crux of my question.
If local control of land use systematically creates problems for people that don't have the privilege of living in the jurisdiction in question, maybe it's time to put control of land use or certain aspects of land use in the hands of regional counsels of government (much like Metropolitan Planning Organizations plan for transportation needs at a metro-area level, rather than a city level). I think that lets you start solving not only the problem in question in the article, but all sorts of other problems that you address. (Maybe this could work at the State level too, but I think that's too broad. People in San Jose certainly have some interest in San Francisco land use... but do people in Sacramento? Not much.)
But that's very different from leaving land use in the hands of city governments, then overriding them on individual issues when you don't like what they're doing. Right?
I think part of my thinking on this is shaped from living in NC, and watching the insanity that was HB2 (which you likely heard of, if you're up on the news). Basically, Charlotte raises minimum wage and adds some protections for LGBT folks, state legislatures doesn't like it, and so passes a law preventing local governments from being able to set the minimum wage in their area, or grant rights/protections beyond what's granted by the state. The fallout was absolute insanity for, like, a year.
All of that to say - if you want State government overriding local government rights, you have to be prepared for the day when the State legislature is doing something you don't like, and the local government is doing something you do. Right?
In the end, like I said before, I think this policy is good, but I think there's better ways to go about it. Regional counsels of government having more authority over land use seems like a great start to me. Actually, I'd be interested to know if somebody's proposed that.
However, I'm not sure I like the means used to achieve it. Do we really want to set a precedent where the state government comes in and overrides local regulations about things like zoning which are usually purely the responsibility of the local governments?
I'm not necessarily saying I don't like this either... just thinking through the implications of living in a federal system. You want people to have maximum voice in the things that affect the places where they live, but you also don't want those people to abuse the privilege with NIMBY policies.
By the most liberal estimates, the Iraq war killed 1 million. World War 2 killed 70 million easy.
I wonder what it is about us that makes that the case?
Just a few days ago: http://www.newsobserver.com/news/business/article188329569.h...
Googling doesn't seem to turn anything up.
Tax avoidance within the bounds of the law is not just morally justified - it's morally required.
(For the record, I think tax avoidance is a major problem, especially because large corporations end up being the only ones who can afford the accountants, lawyers, and international subsidiaries to facilitate it. Small business ends up getting shafted. But the way to solve it isn't to whine about Apple doing what Apple is supposed to do. The fix is to reform the tax code.)
I really wanted to read about slot machines but I'm not suffering through that.
Does this need to be a new hn flag? This is the second of these today.
I got super excited about the Queen Nefertiti / King Tut secret chamber theory a year or two back (which used similar methods, it seemed), and was really disappointed when it turned out to be all wrong...
This guy runs a blog about companies that he thinks are over-valued, and he shorts their stock. He's transparent about all of this. His readers / investors / the public know that he's likely short these stocks and that he makes a business of both using this investment strategy and blogging about it. They follow his advice at their own risk, with all of the information fully available.
There's a HUGE difference between that and getting into a position that you don't disclose, manipulating a media outlet into running coverage that appears objective but which is actually designed to do nothing but help your position, and then cashing out.
I mean, obviously, it stands to reason that the right actor with the right investment portfolio and control of the right media outlets could pull something like this off, but it seems that there are very, very few people/companies in that position.
In fact, the Jeff Bezos / WaPo / Amazon nexus is perhaps the only example I can think of where this sort of thing is even possible, let alone carried out.
Do you have examples? I'd genuinely love to learn.
Instead, I'd love to have a set of tables... in each one, you'd have a geography column and then, using my above example, a race column, a gender column, an educational attainment column and a median income column. Then you could easily load that data to a database and run a SELECT query over the information to get what you need.
Heck, I'd even settle for metadata that was good enough to enable me to construct this stuff myself. For example, for each column ID, tell me what variables were used to construct it and what their values were equal to. Unfortunately I've contacted the Census Bureau and they've told me such a thing doesn't exist.
Thankfully, Expedia has good customer service and fixed things for me, even though it was not a cancelable reservation.
Especially in America, where the right to life movement still holds a lot of political and religious/cultural sway, this will be an especially hard sell...
I live in a suburb of a moderate-sized southern city and work as a data scientist at a technology company just outside of downtown. The pay is good, the commute is 15 minutes one-way (pretty much 100% of the time, too), the cost of living is phenomenal, and I'm within walking distance of all the shopping, eating, mountain biking, hiking, and boating I could want to do in an average week.
I have no idea why folks seem to think NYC and the Bay Area are the only places you can possibly live...