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dls2016

1,438 karma · joined January 8, 2019

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dls2016··on Ask HN: Are Indeed, LinkedIn the go-to places for exploring new jobs?
I’m about to start a job search and the stackoverflow jobs board seems to have a decent number of positions… most even advertise salary band, which is nice.
dls2016··on SARS-CoV-2 escape in vitro from highly neutralizing Covid-19 convalescent plasma (2020)
> I think science should be limited to scientists

The GP asked a question, obviously out of a place of wanting to learn.

How else are new scientists produced if we don’t let non-scientists engage in science?

dls2016··on The Impact of Vitamin D Level on Covid-19: Systematic Review Meta-Analysis
Yet we tax vices.
dls2016··on Walmart pulls children's toy that swears and sings in Polish about doing cocaine
"My spidey sense is tingling."

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROFIc0-enLc

dls2016··on California moves to recommend delaying algebra to 9th grade statewide
Sounds like your child would have been fine in any system.
dls2016··on The Next ‘Lab Leak’
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC416634/

“ The World Health Organization has confirmed that breaches of safety procedures on at least two occasions at one of Beijing's top virology laboratories were the probable cause of the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) there last month, which infected nine people, one of whom died.”

It even happened with a coronavirus in China before!

dls2016··on Adele gets Spotify to take shuffle button off all album pages
My number one beef with streaming services is the difficulty of listening to full albums.

I try to spend a few bucks a month on Bandcamp.

dls2016··on Amazon lobbyists who kill U.S. consumer privacy protections
Having been in the military and worked in universities and corporations… I’m skeptical of any large group of people (grew up Catholic too… churches don’t get off the hook here). But again how else do we solve problems except by collective action? Big groups of flawed people! Democracy is messy but the alternatives are worse.
dls2016··on Amazon lobbyists who kill U.S. consumer privacy protections
Many more examples corporate misbehavior. And yet strong regulations and unions are still some of the best tools we have. (Best does not mean perfect… not being naive.)

If you believe in some libertarian ideal of everything being handled by contract law and individuals, then I’m not sure there’s more to discuss.

dls2016··on Amazon lobbyists who kill U.S. consumer privacy protections
I know it’s not popular here, but unions are a counterweight to political power of corporations. As professionals we’ve been conditioned to “not talk politics” at work… the one place where you engage most with political decisions. But thankfully we as workers have the freedom to pool our money and fund our coworkers to engage in politics on our behalf.

Perfect? No. But it seems like the alternative is to throw up our hands and let unelected billionaires hoover up all the senators.

dls2016··on Togo made a digital government stimulus system in two weeks
Why is it important to reflect on that?
dls2016··on Ask HN: Advice for moving on from a failed startup?
No idea. My buddy and I have a Phase I SBIR finishing on Friday and I think we’d need a Phase II to even get to the point of having a product. As much as I love being in the fight and taking risks, I don’t know that it’s worth working for peanuts for another two years.

The job market is hot and I have a nice project to show off. A month of studying and I could land a nice job, I feel.

dls2016··on How imaginary numbers were invented [video]
Ok but in a college algebra class it’s very easy to ask “what is the inverse of the squaring operation?” Not so clear a path to the action of a matrix on the plane.

I have successfully discussed this in an advanced calculus class.

dls2016··on How imaginary numbers were invented [video]
I hate to “pull rank” but I have a PhD in mathematics so I’m personally well aware of all the nuances. Again my point is historical/pedagogical. Why should “pair numbers” or “double numbers” be the answer as the OP suggested? It’s not straightforward without getting into conformal mappings.

And why is two dimensions enough for third and higher degree equations? Were there a simpler geometric connection, you’d probably have a nicer proof of the Jordan curve theorem… but you don’t.

Not sure what you mean by pair of pairs… the OP said that calling imaginary numbers “double numbers” would clear up a lot of issues but that is not clear at all to me.

dls2016··on How imaginary numbers were invented [video]
> introduced imaginary numbers as rotations initially

How would you do this without developing the exponential first?

dls2016··on How imaginary numbers were invented [video]
Sure we can locally visualize a conformal mapping. But in the historical development of complex numbers, or pedagogically in a college algebra class… this would be putting the cart before the horse.

Again why would anyone posit that a pair of numbers suddenly appears when trying to solve x^2+k=0 as k goes from negative to positive?

dls2016··on How imaginary numbers were invented [video]
My point is that we step off the real line to talk about the points where the function vanishes... but what about the neighborhood of the roots where we're plugging complex numbers into the function and not getting a real number as output?

There's a big conceptual leap here.

dls2016··on How imaginary numbers were invented [video]
> If you called them double numbers or paired numbers nobody would say that.

I'm not sure that's true.

Just think of solving x^2+k=0. It's clear that for k<0 you get two solutions and k=0 you get one solution. But when k>0 the graph doesn't touch the x-axis... so why should I expect a "double number" or "paired number" to be the solution?

I'm teaching college algebra right now and introduce 'i' algebraically as a solution to x^2+1=0... but then we talk about graphing quadratics and there's no simple connection between the geometry/graph and the algebra.

Even if I had the time to talk about the geometry of multiplication and such, it's still a big leap to the graph of z^2+1 and its roots in the complex plane.

And it's this leap which, IMO, makes them seem "not real".

dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
Yes, I've also read The Bell Curve. I'm not sure what any of this has to do with designing an education system. Lots of kids aren't going to be professional athletes, but they still manage to have fun kicking a ball around. The same is not true in mathematics, for instance.

Of course there should be a small part of the education system capable of identifying and guiding the geniuses... but it should be in the context of helping every student identify their internal motivation... which is really the only way to instill the critical thinking skills everyone seems so keen on.

dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
Yeah I'm not qualified to say precisely why things are they way they are. But I also don't understand how people can look at such a statistic and decide that mathematics teaching cannot contain any inequality based on some high-minded, Russell-esque argument.

> If kids from disadvantaged backgrounds are not shown how beautiful and useful math can be, what motivation would we expect there to be that could carry them far enough in the subject to get a phd in it?

Right, and the current homogenized curriculum is not great at inspiring very large swaths of the population. It is pretty good at 1) letting people not very interested in mathematics become teachers of mathematics and 2) lining textbook publisher's pockets.

dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
Exactly. I'm sure you put in a lot of hard work to become Valedictorian! But a lot of other responses seem to take any critique of the system as an attack on their own hard work. Realistically, people like you and I who had a stable upbringing probably would be successful in any reasonable system. I personally attended a poor middle school and didn't learn algebra until 9th grade, but still managed to end up as a mathematics postdoc at a very nice place. I cannot wrap my brain around the reluctance to make changes to the system in the face of statistics like the one I mentioned elsewhere and have observed with my own eyes (that is, there are very, very few African American PhDs in mathematics).

I'm also a teacher and, although you can teach college without knowing any formal pedagogical methods, I've at least looked into the works of people like Louis Benezet (setup a middle school without formal arithmetic) and Ranciere (The Ignorant Schoolmaster). And I've come to the conclusion that backing away from homogenized curricula most hurts 1) bad teachers and 2) textbook companies.

dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
And to put in the work, you need motivation. The existing homogenized K-12 system of mathematics is not very motivating to a lot of students. Hence the inequality.
dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
HN is full if the “homework doers” who scored well and got nice professional jobs. Hence the downvotes.
dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
Sorry, I don't follow.
dls2016··on Faced with soaring Ds and Fs, schools are ditching the old way of grading
Most of what you're saying seems reasonable... but then I see a statistic like this:

"Black Americans receive about 7 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded each year across all disciplines, but they have received just 1 percent of those granted over the last decade in mathematics."

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/18/us/edray-goins-black-math...

And this is the current production! You don't want to see the statistics regarding the number of African American faculty members in mathematics!

So what else is our current system perpetuating besides inequality? What exactly are we "weeding out" in calculus? Or college algebra?

We don't let kids trust themselves intellectually in the classroom.

dls2016··on October had the biggest U.S. inflation surge in more than 30 years
Isn’t this what we’re seeing? Semiconductors strained leading to rising auto prices? (For example.)

What evidence is there that it will radiate outwards at a rate significantly above the Fed’s target for an extended period of time?

dls2016··on The fast-food workers’ season of rebellion
> Lucky you.

Or we could remove luck from the equation and decide as a society to support everyone: living wages, food, housing, health care.

I recognize my luck, which is why I find society so absurd at times. And I for sure have no problem paying higher taxes to extend the guarantees above to all citizens.

dls2016··on The fast-food workers’ season of rebellion
> Those that have no other option?

Of course I understand this is the answer.

It's more of a rhetorical question to the idiot quotes from the Facebook group about how fast food is a "teenage job". Even as a teenager 20 years ago I wouldn't work for less than $10/hour.

What I don't understand is how people don't see the wage pressure exerted by corporate America in the last few decades. NAFTA to remove a bunch of "real jobs", then move remaining manufacturing to "two-tier" systems where new employees can't attain wage rates that their parents would have made at those jobs, then all the shenanigans at low wage places (just-in-time scheduling, wage theft, toxic customers, no benefits, etc. etc. etc.).

Don't even get me started on how the American "safety net" forces people to work in these shitty jobs. Dare to make over some ridiculous poverty threshold and you get no assistance.

dls2016··on The fast-food workers’ season of rebellion
I still can’t get over the pay people are willing to put up with. I worked at a busy Central PA Red Robin location during high school in the late nineties and usually bused tables. Often the dishwasher would be MIA and I would offer to cover, but only after the restaurant slowed down for the evening (so I could collect on the tip-out from servers) and the rate was $10/hr. I could make a few dollars more bussing and the servers could clear $20/hr or more on busy nights. Over 20 years ago!

I saw a NY Times article about garbage men who make only $15/hr in southern states.

Who in the hell wants to do any of these jobs?

dls2016··on Interview with Charlie Munger on Controversial UCSB Dorm
How is this different than any other billionaire? Perhaps allowing un-elected people to hoard and control such vast resources is simply incompatible with a democratic society...

Why is Bezos allowed to squash a tax to address homelessness? Why do Bill and Melinda gates dictate health policy for millions of people? And so on...

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