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eynsham

583 karma · joined May 25, 2021

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eynsham··on Photoshop for Text (2022)
I suspect that there will be substantial limitations on reliability for quite some time. Photoshop has the same limitation; but problems are usually fairly easy to spot. Vetting LLMs’ output with high reliability, however, would take nearly as long as editing the text by hand. That isn’t to deny that they could be quite useful when the stakes are lower.
eynsham··on Google Scholar search: "certainly, here is" -chatgpt -llm
How are ‘vital’, ‘essential’ and ‘pivotal’ superlatives?
eynsham··on A UK college student explaining congressional procedure to Washington
Blackstone wrote approvingly of constitutional arrangements under which ‘each branch [is] armed with a negative power, sufficient to repel any innovation which it shall think inexpedient or dangerous’ (Commentaries, Introduction, § 2). Of course, the branches were different.

The Supreme Court is superficially, by nomenclature, an Americanism. But I am yet to see any convincing argument that its jurisprudence has meaningfully been Americanised. It was in the Appellate Committee, not the Supreme Court, that in R (Jackson) v Attorney General Lord Steyn, Lady Hale and Lord Hope in obiter expressed some doubt as to the Diceyan notion of parliamentary sovereignty. The independence of the Appellate Committee was not new. It was, perhaps, rather casually treated (‘Prologue’, Stevens, The independence of the judiciary) and under-theorised. But no non-law Lord has tried to vote since the 1880s. Reference to judicial independence is hardly a novelty.

Have British jurisprudence and constitutional discourse been Americanised in substance? Perhaps, but you make no, and hardly even advert to, such an argument.

eynsham··on Covert Racism in LLMs
Do you have a specific criticism of his suggestion in this particular case, or an alternative suggestion, or a reason nothing needs to be done?
eynsham··on Covert Racism in LLMs
AAVE has a perfectly coherent grammar of its own (try e.g. ‘AAVE grammar’ on Google Scholar.) It is as grammatically ‘incorrect' as Scots.
eynsham··on I taught the Iliad to Chinese teenagers (2021)
The standardised register has some Katharevousa features that perhaps aren’t very common in ordinary speech.
eynsham··on The US over-reliance on incarceration is lazy and cruel
> recent results from El Salvador

I don't think that generalising from one example is a good basis for public policy.

> cruel treatment of murderers and violent criminals

The whole point of Bukele’s approach is that it does away with due process to lock up actual criminals faster; but it is hard to see how that wouldn’t also involve locking up more innocent people than would be locked up otherwise. It’s very easy to make any policy look good by focusing on its least sympathetic victims, but that doesn’t really address the tradeoffs in question.

eynsham··on UK Fell into Recession in 2023
Then it unhelpfully conflates classism with mismanagement of the economy and concomitant fiscal constraints on legal aid and the NHS.
eynsham··on “I'm sorry, Dave. I'm afraid that computation is too carbon intensive”
Right, well, again, it would be very hard to meaningfully respond to climate change ignoring half of emissions.

It’s plausible that very little should be asked of the bottom half, who contribute under ten per cent of emissions if we follow Oxfam’s methodology.⁰ That would exclude nearly everybody in the West, though. And I take it that people on HN do not mean the global middle class when they say ‘middle class’.

0: https://oxfamilibrary.openrepository.com/bitstream/handle/10...

eynsham··on “I'm sorry, Dave. I'm afraid that computation is too carbon intensive”
But it is the middle class’s problem. If we take the Oxfam figure that the top one per cent cause sixteen per cent of the world’s emissions, it’s impossible to achieve sufficient reductions in emissions without action by the ninety-nine per cent.⁰ And of course quite a lot of the top one per cent are in fact ‘middle class’ by Western standards.

0: https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/richest-1-emit-much-...

eynsham··on UK Fell into Recession in 2023
> wholly captive media

Who exactly has captured The Guardian, The Times, the Daily Mail, the Financial Times, the London Review of Books, and the BBC all at the same time?

> a non-representative electoral system

that can symmetrically benefit either side.

> feudal traditions of greed and contempt for the lower classes…extended to doctors and lawyers

You can just look these things up: https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/CBP-.... Doctors and lawyers are still overrepresented. The class background of the new sort of Tory (Williamson, Dorries, Jenkyns) is hardly more aristocratic than the members of the professions that preceded them, even if some receive honours.

> The UK has literally become one of those third-world countries where oligarchs buy yachts and fast cars while the population starves.

This describes pretty much any moderately wealthy country in which hunger still exists. The situation might well be worse in the UK but to show that would require use of such difficult techniques as counting and research, rather than hackneyed repetition of old stereotypes.

eynsham··on A math equation that predicts the end of humanity
I don’t see a single equation in this article on a putative ‘math equation’.
eynsham··on The Last Linotype Newspaper (2022)
I think the title is inaccurate; the Démocrate de l'Aisne also uses a Linotype machine: https://www.francetvinfo.fr/culture/patrimoine/histoire/patr....
eynsham··on More faulty UK Post Office IT wrecks lives
Britons aren’t as inane and simple-minded as you make us out to be.

> it’s the _royal_ post office

No it’s not. Perhaps you have confused the Post Office with Royal Mail.

> The royals don't keep going because their subjects think they're fallible.

The hysteria about Diana suggests otherwise.

This is also quite irrelevant. Attitudes to arms-length public bodies are not in fact parasitic on attitudes to the royal family.

On this logic, HM Treasury would be regarded as infallible. It isn’t. Britain has fiscal debates like everywhere else.

eynsham··on Craig Wright claims to have used std:chrono in 2007
No, it’s spelled LaTeΧ, with a chi.
eynsham··on Gemini can't show me the fastest way to copy memory in C# because it's unethical
This is partly because access to university education has widened tremendously. Modern academic research is not really TikTok-based.
eynsham··on Baruch Spinoza and the art of thinking in dangerous times
If the only information I had about a personal trainer were their obesity, I wouldn’t. If I were satisfied that they had a long record of success, I would. Philosophers’ work can be and is best assessed by reading it.

I do not think that pointing out the limited applicability of your point is remotely disingenuous. There is no guarantee that arguments you would give about other fields of philosophy would be convincing. That is not due to undesirable nitpicking but a general feature of argument.

eynsham··on Baruch Spinoza and the art of thinking in dangerous times
There is more to philosophy than moral philosophy, and I don’t see why philosophical findings would be devalued by the moral failings of philosophers any more than cardiological findings would be devalued by the alleged unhealthiness of cardiologists.
eynsham··on Baruch Spinoza and the art of thinking in dangerous times
What is the basis of your experience of philosophers? I know lots of philosophers who are well-versed and interested in, i.a., physics, mathematics, cognitive science, linguistics, biology, neuroscience, psychology, and history. Some of them even make contributions to those fields primarily of interest as works within the relevant field rather than of philosophical interest. This is considered a good thing in modern analytic philosophy. Armchair theorising is considered an important tool, but exclusive use thereof is considered unsound and unwise. I cannot speak for philosophy in general but the sort of milieu to which I've been exposed is not particularly small.
eynsham··on Pakistan shuts down internet on election day
Netblocks also reports outages: https://www.dawn.com/live/elections-2024#1812175.
eynsham··on Croatian Wikipedia takeover was enabled by "lack of bureaucratic openness"
Yes, obviously in saying they can’t intervene enough to cause a problem for the whole website I envisage the possibility that they could intervene often enough to cause a problem for a part thereof.
eynsham··on Croatian Wikipedia takeover was enabled by "lack of bureaucratic openness"
> just as bad

I fail to see why asking for evidence is the same as denial that there is any.

> while emoting obfuscating and cobbling the terms of "moderator", "editor", "contributor" together and confuse the input mechanism of Wikipedianship even further

I’m not sure how I ‘emot[ed]’ anything. There are no Wikipedia ‘moderators’, and I, in good faith, considered the two plausible candidate meanings. I do not see how else one is meant to respond to claims about strictly inextant groups. You yourself now refer to admins, which were one possible group I specified. It is more obfuscatory to use an ambiguous and strictly non-referring term than to specify plausible reinterpretations (admins, editors). It is exceedingly odd to accuse someone who points out a distinction of ‘cobbling[sic]’ what is so distinguished together.

> against editors

This is very confusing. You began by complaining that admins are ‘the worst’. Now you are complaining about editors. Is your complaint that admins unfairly decided on consensus following discussion by editors? If so, it seems that the admins are at fault there.

I’ve lost arguments on Wiki before, and I think the people who disagreed were silly. But that doesn’t indicate much about editors in general, or indeed Wiki procedures. What would be generally damning is if the cases you have in mind were to show that the admins are systematically and unfairly predisposed one way or another.

eynsham··on Croatian Wikipedia takeover was enabled by "lack of bureaucratic openness"
1. What’s wrong with them?

2. Why would unfairness on one specific political topic impugn the judgement of Wikipedia editors generally?

3. Who are these ‘moderators’? Do you mean editors or admins? If you mean the former, any general judgement is pretty hard to justify; if you mean the latter, admins don’t intervene often enough for their misjudgements to cause a problem for the whole website. I’ve substantially edited at least a dozen relatively important articles (which is not that much by Wikipedia standards admittedly) and have never had to interact with an admin on matters of content.

eynsham··on Global Room-Temperature Superconductivity in Graphite
Belief is something nearly everybody does, religious or not: when I go downstairs to make some tea, I act thus believing that there is tea downstairs; when I reason by modus ponens, I do so believing therein; and when a scientist uses a theorem in a derivation, they will often believe that the result is going to be at least approximately correct in some sense to be specified thereof.

Beliefs of course vary in the level of justification (a) that can be supplied (b) that actually is present.

eynsham··on The theory that consciousness is a quantum system gains support
Penrose’s excursion into logic and philosophy by way of Gödel is nearly universally rejected in my experience and according to the standard reference work: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/goedel-incompleteness/#Gd...
eynsham··on The theory that consciousness is a quantum system gains support
Philosophers take plenty of non-consensus positions seriously.
eynsham··on The theory that consciousness is a quantum system gains support
There is no substantial botanical literature on whether P=NP, and the early literature on it is hardly botanical in nature.

There is a very substantial literature in philosophy of mind on consciousness, and many within the field are up to date on modern cogsci and psychology. Indeed, cogsci and philosophy quite fruitfully interact—as far as I can tell, with similar closeness to that of semantic theorists in linguistics and in philosophy. There are also philosophers of physics who are perfectly up to date with modern physics and quantum theory. I have not met any philosophers who were clearly up to date both with physics and psychology to the same level, but I expect some philosophers of physics have gone into philosophy of mind. Considerations at the level of your comment therefore point to taking philosophical work on consciousness seriously, which is not to say that the plurality view, so far as there is one, is correct.

eynsham··on The theory that consciousness is a quantum system gains support
There is no consensus amongst philosophers on consciousness, and if there is, it isn’t IIT. I don’t know about cogsci people though.
eynsham··on Tim Williamson reviews Philip Kitcher’s /What’s the Use of Philosophy?/ [pdf]
> 5-page overview…

The IEP’s entry on metaphilosophy does not explicitly compare or contrast analytic and continental philosophy, but is a start: https://iep.utm.edu/con-meta/.

> where exactly logical positivism fits into that

Logical positivism is fairly straightforwardly in the analytic tradition.

> accessible to the lay person

Williamson’s more technical work (e.g., /Vagueness/) is not terribly accessible, but this book review is fairly accessible, in the same way as, e.g., a moderately well-read philosopher can read lengthy book reviews in history journals.

eynsham··on Military interests are pushing new nuclear power; UK gov finally admits it
It’s hard to take the dismissal of nuclear at the article seriously when it doesn’t lay out any numbers.
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