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fennecfoxen

12,396 karma · joined October 6, 2010

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fennecfoxen··on Tell HN: Recruiters asking for current salary may respectfully fuck off
Just circling back to see if you got my earlier HN post. Did you miss it? I understand if now isn’t a good time; I’d love to connect. I hope you take my persistence as a compliment!
fennecfoxen··on Tell HN: Recruiters asking for current salary may respectfully fuck off
There’s about five words in the middle of this headline that don’t need to be there.
fennecfoxen··on New solar sail may travel to Alpha Centauri
Spacetime intervals are always relatable and very well defined. There’s never one right reference frame that is better than another in some way, such that when you interpret the spacetime interval as space and time it is More Right than another interpretation, but all the interpretations are predictable.

In this case it means that if the probe arrives at Mission Year 20 Week 0 according to a reliable onboard clock, and broadcasts it 4 light years back to Earth, then Earth will get this signal on Year 24 Week 5.

fennecfoxen··on New solar sail may travel to Alpha Centauri
My understanding is that the Breakthrough Starshot approach intends to use a small RTG thermocouple of a few milligrams plutonium or americium, not solar. The optics are minimal and low resolution (~2 megapixel). The uplink is slow (~2 baud) — it’s basically reflecting a laser off its own sail. That’s still going to be optically better than anything you’ll get on or near Earth because you’re near the subject.

As for the time to accelerate, you may overestimate. Constant acceleration for months on end brings you to very high speeds indeed. If you’re accelerating at 1G a full year I think it’s closer to 0.9c than 0.2, I’d have to do the math to check.

fennecfoxen··on New solar sail may travel to Alpha Centauri
No, easier to just target the Earth than some random invisible speck in empty space along the way. Earth is easier to aim for and you can build a bigger dish.
fennecfoxen··on Tokamak Energy sets a temperature record among commercial fusion companies
The fusion reactor just uses a very inefficient process to turn energy into less energy. At least the big boat goes places.
fennecfoxen··on Toll signs on 101 report your transponder setting
> "the commute is actually okay" is the reason people buy houses in the suburbs.

No, the reason they do it is to buy a house with three bedrooms and a yard for $225k instead of, say, paying $4000/mo for a shoebox they can never meaningfully aspire to own. The Commute is only a candidate reason they wouldn't make the move.

(And if large cities had sane housing policies and lots of supply, this all might be less of a problem, but, well, that's not our world.)

fennecfoxen··on Toll signs on 101 report your transponder setting
I'm told that, besides general competence issues and political-football games about who gets to builds the subway (contractors, ewwwwww) ... a lot of it comes from deep stations with onerous fire-safety guidelines that require massive mezzanines. These stations are mined out through narrow shafts instead of doing cut-and-cover, adding expense and inviting delays. See e.g. https://twitter.com/2AvSagas/status/1064907564230557696

But it's mostly the fact that the leadership doesn't care, doesn't have to care, and is actively incentivized not to care.

fennecfoxen··on Toll signs on 101 report your transponder setting
100 feet of subway track? I wish I could get those rates. NYC's latest Second Avenue Subway budget is $6.3 billion for 1.5 miles, or, about $800,000 a foot. You can get 25 feet of subway track.

California's not quite that bad, but, it's close to that bad. The Downtown Extension for Caltrain is $3 billion for a mile. SF's Central Subway is $923 million a mile. So sure, you can get about 114 feet of subway, but it'll be the short little LRVs and not like BART or anything nice-ish.

fennecfoxen··on Controversial impact crater under Greenland’s ice is surprisingly ancient
High-albedo urban areas also generally need less power for cooling during warm weather.
fennecfoxen··on Roskomsvoboda statement on foreign companies’ sanctions against Russians [pdf]
The Internet — both the network backbone and the many websites that operate on the Internet — is mostly operated for profit, and running it isn't free. Collecting payment from Russian sources right now is dodgy; payment providers are unlikely to help, banks are sanctioned, and the risk of not getting paid is high. Moscow currency exchanges have been shut down, and we see the government decree that bonds denominated in foreign currencies will be paid in rubles. Certain foreign entities are seeing their property and businesses in Russia nationalized (as a kind of retaliation for ceasing business).

This environment of elevated risk is ample reason for any international business to avoid business with Russian nationals, other Russian entities, and anything to do with Russia, generally, at this time. It is unfortunate that Russian citizens may see less of the outside world as a consequence of these high level sanctions and of this politically risky situation. It is not the responsibility of these operators to remedy that.

fennecfoxen··on It’s time to admit quantum theory has reached a dead end
It's one that comes up, but first consider that it's not fundamentally clear to the layman that these values are actually completely "free parameters".

Imagine, if you will, benchmarking some unknown CPU, and determining that the fused multiply-add operation takes, idk, 17 times as long to execute as an increment operation. We might postulate that there other CPUs out there where it takes a different amount of time — arbitrary amounts of time! Alternatively, we might gain knowledge of the underlying CPU architecture and understand that fused multiply-add is implemented with a certain set of transistors, and that it's fundamentally more complex, though there's room for some variability based on the specific implementation. In such a world this "free parameter" is set as it is for a very specific reason: a transistor arrangement.

We have limited visibility into what's actually happening "underneath" our laws of physics. Some of the values we see could be truly arbitrary. Some of them might actually be controlled by some other field and change over time (though we haven't seen evidence of that so it seems less likely). Some of them could be a deeper artifact of the way the universe works.

If you look at things like string theory, which do try to describe in more detail and dial down the free parameters to just one ("length of the fundamental string" more or less) we are left with something that's frustratingly nonspecific until you locate a more-specific solution within the broader string-theory solution space and call it "the laws of physics." That specific location might indeed seem quite arbitrary; the question might then become, what relation does this hundreds-of-dimensional solution space have with our concepts of physical reality? And can other areas of that landscape be probed in any way meaningful to our experience of physics?

fennecfoxen··on It’s time to admit quantum theory has reached a dead end
There are 19 free parameters in the Standard Model. These include such values as the mass of various particles (electron, muon, tau, six quarks, Higgs), Higgs vacuum expectation value, the strength of several interactions, and the mixing angles and phases for certain interactions.

You can rearrange some of the parameters so that they're not free, and redefine each of these in terms of some other related parameter — your choices here are pretty arbitrary; these values being chosen as the 'free' ones does not represent some fundamental truth.

We do not have some underling deeper theory that indicates why these numbers are the way they are. Why is the electron mass ~511 kEv while the up quark is 2.2 mEv? Why not 1.9 mEv? Why not 2.3 mEv? The Standard Model doesn't generally explain it, nor does it even really intend to explain it, just to describe it.

fennecfoxen··on Britain to start approval process for Rolls-Royce mini nuclear reactor
Pretty sure there's several mods that make that not-true anymore :)
fennecfoxen··on UK rejects opening borders to Ukraine refugees
> Disagree here. A 52% majority is no basis for far-reaching, long-term constitutional change

Especially one with a bunch of negotiations and interpretations and unknowns and fantasies and dire consequences attached to it. Referendum-driven democracy of this sort is a disaster area. People shouldn't have been allowed to vote directly on this kind of a proposition until it had been negotiated in detail.

fennecfoxen··on Show HN: I made a privacy-first minimalist Backblaze
yesthatisthejoke.heic
fennecfoxen··on Adding a “duress” password with PAM Duress (2021)
> There's plenty that's crazy about the current system. But I'd assume in your example state actors would be tracking and possibly copying your server accesses. And perhaps your server.

Some of us have only passing interaction with state actors, e.g. when visiting a foreign country for a short term, or when crossing the border into a nominally free society with legal privacy rights (cough TSA / ICE cough). There is thus in practice ample need for solutions not secure against an all-seeing surveillance state.

fennecfoxen··on Show HN: I made a privacy-first minimalist Backblaze
My problem: I just want to back up 5 terabytes.

It's on an external SSD, used for photos. Backblaze has forgotten how to count terabytes at all, preferring to play games about how I need to have it attached and for how long, so people don't play games with their "unlimited" offering. "Did you plug in the external drive to a computer, and leave the computer on for 24 hours without it going to sleep, and reattach the drive regularly every 30 days? I'm sorry, it looks like we'll be erasing your backup. You can make another one and it will take several days to upload despite your very fast connection."

I don't want to play these games either way, I just want to back up 5 terabytes. I don't even necessarily need an agent. You offer a similar pricing scheme to Backblaze ($N/mo/computer). Does your service support my use case, or should I keep looking?

fennecfoxen··on A Request to Terminate ENOG
The opportunity is still open in theory, if enough of the remaining members survive, and the vote is arranged. It won’t really have anything to do with the director or vice director of the group at that point, though.
fennecfoxen··on GE won’t let me use convection roast on my new oven without connecting to WiFi
Every time I read about the latest smart-appliance fad, the Amish look a little bit more prudent, and I get one day closer to buying something good and low-tech from Lehman's or the like https://www.lehmans.com/
fennecfoxen··on How BART on the Golden Gate Bridge died: A new history
California cronyism is enforced by the CEQA. If your project doesn't buy off the right people, then they will ruin it with interminable environmental-impact lawsuits, a problem largely orthogonal to any mitigation of environmental impact.

There's also a measure of incompetence, like the story the LA Times had about the high speed rail planners who asked the Central Valley farmers if they could just put their grown nut trees into pots for a few years while the rail line is being constructed. And, of course, all the financial estimates were laughably optimistic from project inception.

fennecfoxen··on Keeping Time at Stonehenge
adjusting Stonehenge for daylight savings time has got to be the worst job ever.
fennecfoxen··on City Does Not Exist
https://watabou.itch.io/medieval-fantasy-city-generator
fennecfoxen··on ICANN's rejection of Ukraine's request to sever Russia from the internet [pdf]
Disney has a finite amount of money to gain in that market, and collecting it when sanctions are afflicting the main banks is risky and complicated. There’s also a PR win to be had.
fennecfoxen··on Google mandates workers back to Silicon Valley, other offices from April 4
Federalism!
fennecfoxen··on Court Rules Websites Embedding Google Fonts Violates GDPR
Second easiest thing to do is ban Europeans :)
fennecfoxen··on Car dealerships don’t want cash, they want to give loans
Even better!
fennecfoxen··on Car dealerships don’t want cash, they want to give loans
At a 2.49%-3.84% interest rate? [1]

YES. Hell yes. That's better-than-free money, adjusting for inflation. If you haven't maxed out your I-bond purchases yet, you can get 7.12% basically risk-free.

[1] https://www.bankrate.com/loans/auto-loans/rates/

fennecfoxen··on I'm common as muck and spent £150 to try a Michelin star restaurant
> No, not everyone can afford to try a Michelin Star restaurant.

If I'm not mistaken, Good Luck Dim Sum has a Michelin star. If you're already in San Francisco, or if you can get there, then basically everyone can afford it.

fennecfoxen··on Ask HN: How much gas we could save in EU if we reduce our heating temp by 3°?
US figures are available which can tell you both heating-degree-days and cooling-degree-days.
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