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generalpass

77 karma · joined October 12, 2019

Currently suspect something going on with gaming the HN community to avoid any discussing critical breakdowns in the U.S. economic system vs. whether it is worth it for protection against COVID-19.
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generalpass··on 3.28M file for U.S. jobless benefits
> Everyone should expect the stock market to thrive off this data today...

There are too many huge announcements for anyone to claim they know why the (millions?) of individuals whose actions are reflected in market prices from noise.

generalpass··on Ask HN: Why can't we still search local disk the way we search online?
> ...using a Windows 10 machine.

Case closed.

generalpass··on Ask HN: Smallest laptop that is decent for coding?
I have used an iPad in a keyboard/case combo that was absolutely fantastic as a form factor, but I'm not sure that would meet your needs based on the application.

Maybe a different tablet device that can run Linux or an Android variant capable of providing the tools you require.

A nice thing about tablets is instantaneous sleep to on even vs. modern desktop OS.

generalpass··on Ask HN: How bad will the 2020 economic crisis be?
Just focus on the strength and depth of the government responses, most especially the establishment of martial law. No sector is actually an island because the economy is an abstract concept used to describe certain types of interactions that impact resources. It isn't like you can just turn the A/C in a car off to make the gas last a little longer because it isn't a singular, engineered thing with clear systems. It is a system more complicated than anyone understands.
generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> Instead, you resort to a sort of ad hominem.

> You appealed to authority, it's pretty legitimate to point out that it isn't actually an authority on the subject.

> If the information provided is so poor, you should easily be able to disprove the claims.

> As previously pointed out, only 10% of gold is used in industry.

I'm guessing you are referring to an appeal to false authority, because the acquisition of all knowledge presumably originates from an authority. If you are claiming that geology.com has presented false information, then you need to demonstrate this. Stating that it makes money from ads is not a claim against the provided information. You have inserted an arbitrarily derived claim.

Your statement of percent of gold makes no sense. From the World Gold Council[1]:

> Total above ground stocks (end-2017)

> Total above ground stocks: 190,040 tonnes

> Jewellery: 90,718 tonnes, 47.7% > Private investment: 40,035 tonnes, 21.1% > Official sector: 32,575 tonnes, 17.1% > Other: 26,711 tonnes, 14.1% > Below ground reserves: 54,000 tonnes

Further, if we take the total amount of above ground stocks and multiply it by the current gold price of around $1500, we find that the current markets value the total gold at over $10 trillion. If 90% of gold mined isn't in use, why is it valued at $9 trillion? And if the remaining 10% of gold has such little usefulness, why choose such an expensive mineral?

And all of this supports my original point that gold has uses.

[1] https://www.gold.org/about-gold/gold-supply/gold-mining/how-...

generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> Can you restate tour claim. Cause I'm not even sure what it was at this point.

Gold has uses.

generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> Geology.com isn't scientific literature. It's a SEO spam site.

> You can tell because (a) the way the page is covered in ads, (b) the simple language used to improve search engine traffic and (c) the lack of references.

If the information provided is so poor, you should easily be able to disprove the claims.

Instead, you resort to a sort of ad hominem.

generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> I'm not clear you know what science is.

> you have not made a scientific argument that gold has more uses than any other element nor does geology.com

> intuitively, gold is less useful and has fewer uses than iron since we tend to measure industrial output in terms of steel and not gold production

> tautologically though, hydrogen takes the cake for having the most uses since if you have enough of it, it can be fused into all the other elements.

I'm not clear you know what an argument is.

You have not been able to determine that I stated findings, not claimed news findings.

The scientific uses will not be by volume, but by the properties of the material. So, I'm also not clear you know what science is.

generalpass··on Ask HN: How should I invest $200K in this market?
Not based on information obtained here.
generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> From the Wikipedia entry on gold.

> "Only 10% of the world consumption of new gold produced goes to industry"

> Gold does have some industrial use and probably would have more if it weren't so expensive due to people valuing it as a reserve currency.

You aren't presenting a scientific argument. My entire point was that gold is useful and actually has more uses than any other element.

Whatever else it is used for or the reasons the price is high do not present anything against my claim.

It is so weird to just state scientific findings and be hated for it.

generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> The argument being made is about industrial use. Outside of electronics which have such little gold that it's not even worth the chemicals to extract it back out, Gold really doesn't have much use industrially. It's use as a currency and jewelry is quite obvious, but that's another human fiction like fiat currency. It has no other inherent value. We can't eat it. We can't even really wipe our butts with it. Gold is shiny, and remains shiny for a long time. End of story.

Sounds like a very scientific position you've laid out here against the editors ate geology.com. Why don't you send that to them and post there response here?

generalpass··on For Years WallStreet Spent More on Buybacks Than It Earned-Now They Want Bailout
This can be listed among the moral hazards of bailouts. These companies know that when a downturn occurs, the government or the Fed will bail them out.
generalpass··on The Longest Record Broken: Gold/Silver Ratio Hits Highest in Over 5,000 Years
> I don't think this is correct. Because as you can see the spot price of silver has gone down, the price for silver coins has gone up by more than double the amount the spot price has declined. Meaning, people are buying silver out of fear.

> My guess is that this is the product of silver prices being driven by industry much more than gold prices are. We're looking at a supply side decline here which means a decline in demand for the things that go into making other things.

> Gold is far less useful industrially than silver.

For whatever reason, there is a common misconception regarding the usefulness of gold. Commonly on any of the popular investment shows and websites, you will see various people stating "gold has no use" without any measure of a qualifying statement.

My perception is that these people likely mean "gold has no use [as an asset]." The degree to which this is correct is not what I'm trying to address, but rather the literal interpretation of the statement that could be read as "gold has [absolutely] no use."

Here is the intro from the article on gold at geology.com[1], which doesn't have a dog in this fight:

> What is Gold?

> Native gold is an element and a mineral. It is highly prized by people because of its attractive color, its rarity, resistance to tarnish, and its many special properties - some of which are unique to gold. No other element has more uses than gold. All of these factors help support a price of gold that is higher than all but a few other metals.

In case you missed that sentence in there:

> No other element has more uses than gold.

[1] https://geology.com/minerals/gold.shtml

generalpass··on Tesla’s Fremont factory forced to shut down under shelter-in-place order
I wonder what the cost-benefit analysis looks like for moving the plant to another state when they factor in forced shutdowns.

I imagine there are states that will be willing exempt them from forced shutdowns.

generalpass··on Tesla’s Fremont factory forced to shut down under shelter-in-place order
Very misleading headline by the Chronicle. From the article:

> In an email obtained by The Chronicle, Justin Kirkland, a plant manager, wrote to some Tesla employees at the Fremont plant Monday night that they should report to work until they hear otherwise from the company.

> Another email sent to a Tesla employee instructs employees who are following the shelter in place order to take paid vacation days for days they do not show up to work and to contact human resources if they run out of those days.

generalpass··on Tesla is not essential business as defined in the Alameda County Health Order
It will cost Tesla less money to fight the quarantine order than to shut down production.

Odds are Tesla wins in court and the authorities also know this, so won't actually do anything because they don't want the precedent.

I'm not clear on how the Sheriff can act without a warrant or something, but sure he can tweet.

generalpass··on A fiasco in the making? As the coronavirus pandemic takes hold, we are making
Original article here:

https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/17/a-fiasco-in-the-making-a...

generalpass··on Ask HN: Which is more dangerous, shutting down the world economy or the virus?
Since the focus is exclusively on the virus, whatever the economic outcome we will just have to learn through discovery, apparently.

The enforcement here in the SF Bay Area was written and published by the health department bureaucrats without even some semblance of economic consideration.

It seems like if you attempt to bring up what you are asking about, most responses suggest to me that "compared to what" critical thinking analyses are not what people are concerned with.

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
> You're comparing stagflation double digit interest rates from the 1970s to today? We'll be in a declining or low rate environment for the rest of our lifetime. We'll never see double digit interest rates again.

> Gold is useless.

I am making the comparison on the worst-case assumption that $1000 is sent to every American every month (extended lock-down of the economy will still require people to have some measure of income or they will riot in the streets), so that's $330 billion pumped into consumer goods sectors every month. Your position is that this will not cause CPI rate of increase to go up?

I just reread my post and I can't find the word "gold" anywhere in the post and I am assuming that your claim is to be amended to state "Gold is useless [as an asset]" since it is one of the most useful minerals known to mankind. Where do you get this from?

"Physical assets" can be anything physical: a building; a lot's worth of used cars; a warehouse full of Play-Doh, etc. When people don't want dollars or financial assets, they will replace them with whatever seems like a better deal.

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
> That's a retro thinking back to the era of the bond vigilantes. That's gone. There's so much stuatory purchases of t-bills that will outweigh any inflationary pressure from QE4. The demand for t-bills was almost insatiable _before_ this mess. Now, it's even more.

> T-bills will do just fine despite any outward appearances of inflation. BTW, would rather load up on real estate than "precious" metals. Gold is a relic from a bygone era.

It is further back to the inflationary period of the 70s, which is the last period that there was a mass flight from dollars due to the rate of CPI increase.

Investopedia[1] states the problem related to T-Bills rather well:

> Treasuries also have to compete with inflation, which measures the pace of rising prices in the economy. Even if T-Bills are the most liquid and safest debt security in the market, fewer investors tend to buy them in times when the inflation rate is higher than the T-bill return. For example, if an investor bought a T-Bill with a 2% yield while inflation was at 3%, the investor would have a net loss on the investment when measured in real terms. As a result, T-bill prices tend to fall during inflationary periods as investors sell them and opt for higher-yielding investments.

So when the CPI is going up and dollars are being used to bid up the price of physical assets, who is buying T-Bills?

[1] https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/treasurybill.asp

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
> Consumer price inflation is mostly a monetary phenomenon. The increased money supply is only one side of the equation. We must also subtract the deflationary effects of debt defaults. Banks create new money by issuing loans, and when debtors default the banks are forced to write down the value of those loans. Thus money which formerly existed in the financial system vanishes.

> So for the next year or so as defaults accelerate I expect that deflation will be a larger concern than inflation, and central banks will try to counter that by large, frequent injections of new money.

The flow of new money creation is not evenly distributed throughout an economy, and this is called the Cantillon Effect (which can also be applied to deflation).

The new money creation has been going strong for some time now, but hasn't been flowing into sectors measured by the CPI. This has kept CPI increases relatively low in comparison to the increases.

However, send $1000 per month to every American and nearly all of that will go into sectors measured by the CPI, which will then go up.

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
> > And "lately" isn't after weeks or months of substantially reduced economic activity.

> They'll be even higher if/when that happens. They're not in bonds for the interest. They're in bonds for safety and price appreciation.

Assuming someone is interested in buying those bonds, since during inflation physical assets (e.g., precious metals) tend to be what buyers prefer.

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
> Old people are generally in bonds at this point in their life. Bonds have been on a tear lately. Their investments are doing OK.

This is assuming no CPI increases from all the money creation, especially if they send the money directly to consumers, likely reducing the Cantillon effects.

And "lately" isn't after weeks or months of substantially reduced economic activity.

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
> A surprising number of people commenting that this is an overreaction. I suggest reading this[1] and this[2] before you're so hasty to dismiss this. This is absolutely the right move (and if anything should have been done sooner).

> Also luckily the comment ranking here seems to mean your peers disagree with you.

> [1]: https://medium.com/@tomaspueyo/coronavirus-act-today-or-peop....

> [2]: https://www.flattenthecurve.com/

I've noticed these discussions all revolve around problems related to the virus. However, these quarantine measures are also economic in their nature and I'm not seeing even the standard university economics professor trotted out in front of the press to support why this is all going to be okay.

If you are concerned about old people, consider that their investments go belly-up, their pensions funds dry up, their house goes negative equity, and they cannot physically work. How bad is for them after this happens? Because this is what is going to happen with the economy shut down.

generalpass··on Dow Falls 2997 points worst drop since 1987 crash
There are many institutional investors such as pension funds and insurance companies (whatever they call their holdings) that rely on returns from things like stocks.

Since they wouldn't be able to sell stocks, they would start selling everything else they've invested in.

Same would go for anyone else requiring cash.

Then everyone holding the other stuff that is liquid, will sell it because why hold onto a plummeting asset when the only reason to own it is the value?

generalpass··on Shelter in place for Bay Area counties
I notice they don't mention that lawyers may be advising closure to reduce liability.
generalpass··on Shadowserver, the web’s bot containment unit, needs help
All those taxpayer-funded entities and government-granted monopolies benefiting from Shadowserver can't scrape up the funds to keep this thing going?
generalpass··on Washington governor announces shutdown of restaurants, bars
I just upvoted Dang. These, indeed, are troubled times.

;-)

generalpass··on California Governor calls for home isolation for seniors, bars to close, etc
> Suicide or destitution maybe.

Well, that's a relief. I was concerned they might leave their homes!

generalpass··on California Governor calls for home isolation for seniors, bars to close, etc
In Silicon Valley, no less.
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