1,029 karma · joined February 7, 2012
Also the research presented by GiveDirectly also includes studies of people where the cash is not from the same people as the surveys (for example state funded benefit programs that have clear and universal criteria unrelated to spending or consumption.) In those cases again there is reason to expect the underreporting to be similar across both groups that get cash and those that do not currently.
WTF!
At that point there will be bits of the topic that I don't think any of the articles captured completly or parts where I agree with one and not others. An original point of view comes out of the synthesis.
If I am struggling at the stage where I spin the notes out into exposition I follow a relativly simple framework that forces me to keep writing. I learned it for exams but I think it is pretty versatile and adds clarty where otherwise you would be waffeling: DICE
>>Define: Define the view / theory / idea / term under consideration. Sometimes this will be pretty involved and amount to the meat of your exposition. If it is getting too long though then you should break the concept up and DICE individual parts as well as the bigger picture.
>>Ilustrate: Give an example of the thing under consideration in non abstract terms.
>>Contrast: Define the contrasting ways of understanding or a competing theory or an example of something that isn't covered by the theory.
>>Explain: Explain what motivates the theory you are considering and why it is different from alternatives.
After doing that for all the parts involved in the topic I usually have some areas that the original articles I considered didn't touch on. Then I get into evaluating.
People imagine that originality is blue sky thinking. Occasionally it is. But usually it is adding clarity or going further than someone already has on a particular topic or presenting old ideas in a new light. Often times a good reading of existing views adds light where a radical new approach just adds heat.
http://plato.stanford.edu/guidelines.html
Articles are supposed to be on issues rather than people with exceptions for historical articles.
The article on colonialism looks pretty good to me, with relativily broad coverage and citations, but it isn't my area of intrest and I don't really have time to read it properly.
The lack of those articles is policy not bias because they are contempry philosophers.
Concerns about democracy aside I think this is pretty great politically. Also Tom Watson who won the deputy position has some good positions on technology.
One white man does better under a different name and that is enough for a whole article in the Washington Post. The article doesn't even mention the wider context of studies on implicit bias / blind reviews and so on.