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supernova87a

15,251 karma · joined April 5, 2014

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supernova87a··on USPS In-Person Identity Proofing
https://www.theonion.com/congress-forgets-how-to-pass-a-law-...
supernova87a··on USPS In-Person Identity Proofing
https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-20-354#:~:text=In%20general....
supernova87a··on USPS In-Person Identity Proofing
The stupid thing is that (I understand) the USPS is prohibited by law from offering such services. Go figure.
supernova87a··on USPS In-Person Identity Proofing
They should expand this service to make the USPS some profit, and offer to banks, credit cards, real estate, city/state governments, etc. to combat the rising (maybe perceived, but certainly lots of real) problems with proving someone's real identity and fraud.

The virtual world has opened up new channels for fraud and it seems government is just way behind on this. Almost to the level that some institutional trust is starting to break down (not to be too exaggerated about it though). (see pandemic relief funds)

supernova87a··on Airlines make more money from mileage programs than from flying planes
Just like countries and banks that have no effective restraint or external supervision, the amount of devaluation of points that airlines have been tempted to do in recent years (and have done) is incredible.

The only thing keeping most points-accumulating customers from being angered about this (while there is a hardcore group of fans who track it) is that no airline is required to publish the history of inflation/devaluation. And the airlines hide it behind having changed from actual static charts showing what an airline mile is worth, to now floating dynamic pricing, which completely obscures what has happened. Sell tons of miles dirt cheap to credit card companies, and devalue the miles when it comes time to redeem them.

Of course, that is their right, and this is not a state currency, and these are "bonuses", not some entitlement. But people should justly have lowered their faith in it from the beginning. Although you might say the same thing about lotteries -- people are participating in those voluntarily, yet those are regulated and have restrictions on what they can and can't do.

But anyway, now people just discover that the 200,000 miles they'd been working towards for years no longer even buys the ticket(s) they thought it would.

It has made me, personally, seriously lower my loyalty or pursuit of loyalty for any future promised benefits.

(and an end note/minor side story, this applies not just to points/miles but also elite status -- the perks you get for loyalty, such as better seats during flights, lounges, check-in, etc. Airlines have devalued these just as well, by letting the ranks of "elite" customers swell through credit card spending qualification, promotions, etc, and then devaluing the benefits at the tiers of qualification. They're glad to shovel people in with promises which then turn out to be not worth the benefits you thought. Or they add a secret higher tier that you didn't know about.)

supernova87a··on Terry Tao's generals (2012)
> Stein then asked me what other boundedness theorems I knew. I couldn't think of any concrete ones off hand, but I mumbled about a convolution operator being bounded if its Fourier transform was bounded and had some smoothness condition, but I couldn't recall any details.

You and me both, buddy!

supernova87a··on Japan's Hometown Tax (2018)
On the practice of returning 30% of a gift back to the sender as yet another polite reciprocal gift --

Having been to Japan now and having seen the amount of gift wrapping and boxes and packaging of little food items and treats, I wonder if this simple social rule actually drives quite a notable amount of consumer spending and economic activity in the country!

supernova87a··on The MacBook Air M2 is so good it's given Apple a problem
I wonder if Apple have the ability to unlock storage that they secretly left on the chip and just had disabled in order to sell lower tier models? And more flexibly repurpose them to higher storage if that's selling better?

I'm guessing not (it's already wrapped in the box) and I imagine it can't be accessed by software alone. Like, blown fuses.

supernova87a··on UK air traffic control meltdown
Did the creator of the flight plan software engage in adversarial testing to see if they could break the system with badly formed flight plans? Or was / is the typical practice to mostly just see if the system meets just the "well-behaved" flight plan processing requirements? (with unit tests, etc)
supernova87a··on Secret government telephone numbers
I remember in the early 90s other kids and I somehow knew that if you used a payphone and dialed 550-(last 4 digits of the payphone), it would call itself back and ring. Or there was some ANI (?) number where you would call and it would tell you the number you're calling from. I wonder how we knew that stuff, and where that kind of info is now....
supernova87a··on Science of Crowd Control [video]
I have a side question. Is there just an entire industry of anonymous low cost labor countries that YouTubers outsource their video compilation to, where the service is to gather 300 random clips that vaguely relate to the text being spoken, but are not the person's own work or research?

Without even realizing it for a while, I started to mistake a video that basically stated someone's collected assertions/opinions/variously supported research with pseudo documentary journalism because of the huge number of video clips being played as the person spoke.

Or these amount of clips are just needed to hold someone's attention if the person making the video is only doing a voiceover? I guess otherwise, nothing distinguishes the video from a podcast.

supernova87a··on UK's infrastructure is too expensive: Railways, Trams, and Roads all cost more
Isn't this an unavoidable curse of all maturing democratic/capitalistic countries and economies? As the society matures, and people's incomes and standard of living rises, and the apparatus for doing such projects grows, it gets more costly to build the infrastructure that powered the very same improvements to get there?

Factors:

People's labor is no longer so cheap to build stuff, they have more qualifications and alternatives to their labor and they want to be paid more.

Government contracting becomes influenced by political / additional considerations.

The projects get more and more complex and are no longer decided by just a few responsible people but dispersed among multiple agencies each with requirements.

Regulations and standards increase.

There are more people to insert their hands into the revenue streams and extract some value.

Property now is worth something and has to be bought off.

It goes on and on. I don't know if there are any good examples of where an advanced economy was able to avoid this increasing cost of basic infrastructure building, although of course, some countries manage to do it without the same levels of cost as the USA for example.

supernova87a··on Why Rivian Tires Sometimes Last as Little as 6k Miles
I find this story to be more highlighting / reminding of the phenomenon of clawback, and how do you slow people from consuming more and more.

As soon as you achieve some gain in energy efficiency of anything, people find new ways to use even more energy. Make lights more energy efficient and LED-powered, and they put up more lights. Lower the cost of fuel or electricity, and they use even more. Make a car less polluting and powered by batteries, they make it even heavier and more energy consuming.

supernova87a··on Judge rules in favor of Montana youths in landmark climate decision
To me it reads of the kind of Rachel Carson types of environmental damages that were getting much more attention at that time. (Acid rain, pollutants, runoff, etc)

If they had anticipated CO2 (and yes, I agree it was known by some well before this time), they should have / would have made it much more specific to include that kind of slow, "who is responsible" kind of harm.

supernova87a··on Judge rules in favor of Montana youths in landmark climate decision
I think this law/provision was passed at a time before there was a clear notion of CO2 from burning fossil fuels being connected to climate change, and they were thinking about more traditional pollutants/harms like logging and drilling oil.

(In my opinion) This historic law/provision is not specific enough (or it does not create a novel enough kind of cause of action) for the climate change type of problem, to be enforceable as it gets tested up the judicial chain. (see my other comment in this story)

supernova87a··on Judge rules in favor of Montana youths in landmark climate decision
This is the important question. The constitution is very vague on this, how would it be enforced? You might as well invoke the right to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" and ask the courts to rule on this. I am not sure this ruling will withstand scrutiny. (my other comment in this story)
supernova87a··on Judge rules in favor of Montana youths in landmark climate decision
I am very interested to see how this may play out and whether it gets upheld (note this is just a district judge writing a single ruling). Or whether the remedy is either toothless, or unenforceable.

Because the major barrier I see is, with the climate change problem in general, no one is able to concretely and incrementally connect someone's (tiny) polluting action to actual harm to someone far down the line. (for legal liability purposes -- not saying the link doesn't exist in scientific proof)

Let me phrase it this way. For someone to have an actionable legal cause, doesn't it require that the person/entity causing some claimed harm have a particularized, concrete, connected relationship to the harm? And that their cessation of the claimed causative action would remedy the issue? <--- this is the important thing

The kids claim that <xyz> climate detrimental action is causing them harm. In most cases (some gas guzzling vehicle, coal burning plant) etc. the thing they claim is harming them, even if it were to be completely shut down, would not solve the climate problem. They would still be experiencing the harm.

So how would a law be enforceable if anyone could be sued for something that minutely adds to climate change, and their stopping their activity would produce no measurable effect on the claimant's outcome? Heck, the kids' own existence could be said to be linked to climate change.

Or, how about this -- wind farms could be sued for minutely adding to the environment / climate change problem. Or big box retail stores for causing traffic and wasteful packaging. The list could go on and on. We have opened a can of worms like if you said that denial of "the pursuit of happiness" is something that people can sue over.

What legal principle is being promulgated here? I suspect this will be subject to significant review if more cases accumulate.

supernova87a··on US inflation means families are spending $709 more per month than two years ago
I think a big problem, especially with companies, is that as soon as any cost of some input touches a new price level, that price now starts to get baked into the planning. Even if it was only for a very short blip, and even if the actual average costs later go down. It gets very sticky, but only in the up direction.

Have you talked to any kind of building work contractor, insurance company, etc. lately? They've all jacked up their prices just because their supply prices touched a certain level and now they have to plan for it. And to be sure, some of them are using the cover of inflation to test how willing people are to pay more.

Inflation really is a vicious cycle. And I don't think we've in recent memory seen prices actually decrease after an inflationary cycle. Do things pegged with CPI even allow for negative inflation?

supernova87a··on Flying Toasters Screensaver After Dark in CSS
Do you remember when we used to have to pay for the next OS version upgrade, and for a program that would put your screen to sleep? Which, after you bought it, would be on floppy disks?
supernova87a··on Judge sends Sam Bankman-Fried to jail over witness tampering
Can I ask how you come across these links to such original court document material? I am always wanting to find the source of news reporting of such things, but reporters seemingly can never just quote the original document that contains so much more information than their interpreted regurgitation of it. It's like they don't want us to read the authoritative original.
supernova87a··on Aeroflot deactivates brakes on nine aircraft, relies solely on reverse thrust
Why would you deactivate the brakes, rather than just tell the pilots "don't use the brakes unless it's absolutely necessary, and use thrust reversers instead"?
supernova87a··on “Absurd”: Google, Amazon rebuked over unsupported Chromebooks still for sale
The Chromebooks no longer get updates, but how long can they keep on working usably? The article doesn't convey enough detail about this difference, or the story is making it sound like the laptops will die on that day.
supernova87a··on Visa-free travel to Europe for U.S. citizens to end in 2024,requiring ETIAS form
One lesson I learned the hard way (somewhat related to last minute panic at the airport) is: don't try to update/change something in your online check in process that has working, before a critical check-in time, because it can always be fixed at the airport.

Several years ago I got a new passport, and thought to use that to check in online for an intl flight. The app had my old passport and would have worked fine, but puked on scanning the new passport, and suddenly I was not / could not be checked in.

I started going to the airport, to arrive at my usual 1 hr before, but got delayed by traffic. Only by miracle of begging supervisor to reopen check in did they allow me to do it.

I should've just went with the old passport in the record that worked, and changed it out at the gate/checkin counter when at the airport.

supernova87a··on Seattle in Progress
Yesterday's liberals are today's conservatives.
supernova87a··on Seattle in Progress
Here is a separate argument I wish to pick with city governments + planners, especially if you are claiming to be liberal, pro-living-wage, etc. all these kinds of things (and by no means is this a new criticism, I acknowledge)

More than just the slowness of development or lack of housing that results -- the amount of red tape, approvals, and permits (for honestly ridiculous aspects of aesthetic considerations) that a city imposes, the more it discriminates against middle income / low income people.

What you find in our most liberal cities is that the more that entrenched old populations who got there first want to keep the city to be a certain character by making the permitting process difficult, the more it is that only rich people can afford to get through those processes.

Have you ever noticed that fancy new condos or rich people's houses are able to be built, while the average homeowner throws up his/her hands at the amount of permits and hearing necessary to get a simple remodeling done? It's really discrimination against anyone but the rich, who have the money to hire people who can navigate this system that's been created. I once randomly sat in a building permit hearing where the committee members seemed to out of obligation, require certain changes to any application that came along just to seem to be doing their jobs. The color of a door, the location of a chimney. Absolutely ridiculous.

Maybe the city has good intentions, but like so many things left on unintended autopilot, it has become a conservative force. The family of 4 who could either get much more out of their house in living space, upgrade their life, or at least sell it for more, are forced to give up those plans when confronted with the ridiculous permitting/approvals process.

So you end up with cities where only the rich can afford to apply for a permit and succeed at it.

We would do well to confront what we've incentivized, and whether they're living up to our claimed values.

supernova87a··on FedNow Is Live
I haven't learned all the details of the service yet, but I hope this helps eliminate the ridiculous check-based / Zelle fraud that seems to be growing (or at least, seems to be highlighted in news and discussion as growing).

The very fact that we have money that can appear to be yours initially, but then removed from your account if a check is reversed or disputed is costing people in time and $, and benefitting fraudsters. (advance fee fraud, Zelle "mistakes", and similar). 3 day clearing times that give people an opportunity to be scammed.

Although, irreversible + instant payments may open some new types of problems for people, I could totally see that. But people will need to learn how to deal with this more rational system. Other countries are decades ahead of us in that you are the one who has to initiate payments from your account, and only you can do that, and payments are instant and settled.

supernova87a··on Apple says it'll remove iMessage and FaceTime in UK rather than break encryption
How is it supposed to work, if the UK laws were implemented?

Only phones activated in the UK or with UK set as the activating country have to follow the rule? Only if there's a SIM card? What about iPods or MacBooks? What if you bring a US phone to the UK, does it have to magically detect and suddenly allow backdoors?

If you leave the UK with your UK phone, is it allowed to be encrypted then, or the UK wants the ability no matter where you go?

supernova87a··on In 1961 a Gallup poll showed only 33% of Americans in favor of moon landing
I guess sometimes, the stupid, unpredictable, irrational, doesn't make economic sense choice is the thing that history remembers.
supernova87a··on Underwater ears everywhere
Oh, sorry about that. If you roll back a couple versions it's here:

https://archive.is/19Msi

supernova87a··on Underwater ears everywhere
An almost mandatory entertaining article, whenever topics about cables, ocean floor, submarines come up:

https://www.wired.com/1996/12/ffglass/

"Mother Earth, Mother Board" (stories about laying undersea cable and the history of wiring the Earth up"

(or unpaywalled: https://archive.is/ICkHe)

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