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unityByFreedom

2,531 karma · joined October 13, 2016

We're stronger together when we're free.
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unityByFreedom··on The Quest for Fuel in World War II (1993)
What would be today's equivalent preparation for logistics?

It's hard to imagine fuel pipelines working again. Or would it?

Are batteries or solar power part of this, or is that inconsequential?

It seems like everything can be dual-use...

unityByFreedom··on Electronics are built with death dates. Let’s not keep them a secret
Easily opened incognito. How do you expect articles like this to be written without ads, which this community often derides, or subscriptions?
unityByFreedom··on Electronics are built with death dates. Let’s not keep them a secret
Why is this a link to archive.org?

If you like articles like this and want them to continue, link the source.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok’s Poison Pill
Ok, what about moderation? You won't find viral videos about Xinjiang or China's organ "donor" program on TikTok and that seems more problematic.
unityByFreedom··on Japan, U.S. to launch R&D for 2-nm chip mass production
Just do it based on merit. Doing it based on country makes no sense.
unityByFreedom··on The unlikely odds of making it big on TikTok
Yeah, keeping political content off the service must require a company-connected person to review every piece of content that reaches a certain level of exposure.

I don't think they are successful at keeping off political content though, in the sense that denying political content is a political statement itself in favor of the status quo.

unityByFreedom··on The unlikely odds of making it big on TikTok
Thousands? How about millions. Facebook employed 15,000 content reviewers in 2020, plus probably ten times that volunteering to mod their own FB pages. I'd expect China's state owned western-facing social media site to have far more.
unityByFreedom··on The unlikely odds of making it big on TikTok
That explains the viewer's side, but what about the publisher/influencer side? How does TikTok decide one video is more suitable than another?

My guess is every single video is marked by a human for how much exposure it should get, and if they let something get out that shouldn't, that person is reprimanded.

unityByFreedom··on The unlikely odds of making it big on TikTok
Does TikTok just have reams of content selectors deciding if certain posts are good or not?

Otherwise I can't see how they could auto-decide to push out content to large audiences without something they don't like getting out.

Like, they'd only need to sift through a handful of videos to reward random publishers with thousands of views, perhaps even with fake numbers, and people would probably gobble it up.

unityByFreedom··on Why Punish?
I suspect there are still consequences here, but GP commenter does not regard them as punishment. I can't imagine parenting without any consequences. Like, I'm going to grab your arm if you run into the road, obviously. Where you draw the line on that depends on the parent.
unityByFreedom··on Why Punish?
Along with setting expectations, you can set consequences.

"If you do X, I will do Y."

With that understanding, you've left your child a choice, and you are not being an authoritarian parent, provided your consequences are within reason. Many parents will simply do Y without letting their child know the consequences ahead of time. That can lead to disdain of the parent, rightfully so!

If your boss asks you to setup a meeting, and you invite a salesperson he didn't want there, and he demotes you from being "meeting organizer" for that, is it justified? Was he clear it was an engineering meeting, or tell you not to include salespeople? It depends on the context. Maybe you needed to learn something, maybe he did, or maybe you both did.

Many parenting books do not regard this as "Punishment", yet it is still discipline. See "Positive Discipline" for more on this topic.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
It's certainly up to you how to feel about being faced with that. I can't say I fear China taking over. Some may perceive power as a position of relaxation, but it's really about responsibility, and I don't think the Chinese government wants that. They just want other countries to let them manage things how they see fit, and they currently view influencing us as a means to achieve that. Also, the subjugation of China's population is aided by the rest of the world, in a sense, when we make purchases primarily based on price. Not to mention issues with language, etc. China is the biggest country the world's ever seen. That doesn't mean they're about to conquer the world. Not saying we shouldn't be prepared though.
unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
> Fear is a healthy emotion, properly tempered. And it's an entirely rational response to a threat

Yes, and, expressing emotions helps us move beyond them. Holding onto them indefinitely is not necessary for them to be part of our experience.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
The means create the ends, and the ends do not justify means, in my opinion. I disagree that the means, or intent as you say, is unimportant.

Your emotional reaction is a choice. You can choose to both not be afraid and still walk through fire, so to speak. Proactively exercising your right to free speech will set you on the path towards the ends you desire.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
> why you AREN'T afraid of this?

I think the trick is to understand it, and once you realize what your choices are, then it's an easy decision not dictated by fear. That is, you either work towards a future where choice remains, or you concede choice until you have none left.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
> I think this is true in the US (from the stories I've heard/read about at least), I grew up in Southeast Asia though, there isn't much of a culture for over-prescribing (or prescribing anything really :p) people medication there.

Yes, in some ways Asia has the opposite problem, not prescribing strong enough meds for emergency situations.

> certainly prescribing kids things like Ritalin at young ages when they're naturally a bit hyper definitely doesn't help either.

Yeah, I don't get this. Kids can't sit in class all day, with two parents working and too tired at home to bring them out after hours. People need exercise for their brains to work.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
You're right, total false equivalence. Plain clothes thugs hired or forced to show up in person, and you can assume plain clothes users are hired or forced to comment online too.

It's how they stay in power, a living army ready to deploy for anything that makes them look bad.

Sure I'd do the same for my country, but the difference is I am not forced to do it. I choose to defend our values while earning a decent living.

unityByFreedom··on TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants
Two issues may be at play here. Both tech and Medication Madness,

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2492547.Medication_Madne...

I agree it seems more prevalent in your generation. We are quicker to diagnose with pills, perhaps due to their availability and our lack of understanding about long term effects.

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
TameAntelope's comment did have substance. Give it another read,

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32218408

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> science: the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment. [1]

Given the definition, why wouldn't you consider observing human behavior to be science?

[1] https://www.google.com/search?q=define+science

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> past time to reform a large chunk of academia

>> And you're taking exception to it

TameAntelope was addressing premises to that conclusionary comment.

If the premises do not hold, then TameAntelope does not need to address that conclusion.

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> To be called “science” it should be like physics in terms of providing truth value, not psychology.

It's possible to form a truth about human behavior, for example, I did X because Y. If someone points my behavior out to me, then in the future I may do Z in response to Y. Human behavior can change upon observation [1]. That doesn't make the study of human behavior "not science" in my opinion.

> Aristotle didn’t do “science.” He was a philosopher. His ideas were precursors to science, but weren’t science.

In that case, I suppose you will acknowledge that Galileo did science, despite not having a lot of data points. I think Aristotle did too, because I draw the line at hypothesis, observation and conclusion, which may or may not result in some ultimate truth that remains constant.

I suppose you would also say that the double slit test is science. Yet that result changes, and there is no truth value that we can explain, except by noting that the result changes when the experiment is observed.

[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32233420

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> It can and often does get stuck for decades at a time,

I think this is just more data. If we're all wrong for a longer time, then the impact will be more clear.

I agree that modern additions like preregistration are helpful. I only wanted to remark that it is not a prerequisite for science.

> by definition, these are all political issues, so they attract political arguments.

People are good at gaming systems. We are naturals at recognizing patterns and will adjust our behavior to meet our goals. In that sense, social science may be targeting a moving object, almost like the difference between observing and not observing the atoms in a double slit test.

As hard as it may be in social science, the process of hypothesizing, observing and forming conclusions is still science. For some, it appears that is not science because a definite conclusion never arrives.

Which viewpoint is correct? I think it's up to you to decide. And, when you don't grant people that choice, you get an anti-science response, because people naturally reject being told what to think. Science, for me, is about asking questions, not necessarily arriving at a definitive result.

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
I found the hard/soft science discussion here [1] to be informative.

It seems unlikely that all of social science will one day be declared as "not science". Aristotle's methods, for example, did not require a certain sample size.

You're applying far too strict of a definition to science. Basic forms of science can be practiced by a child at home. Journals publish more in-depth analyses, and it's up to them what to publish, at the risk or reward of gains and losses of readership.

[1] https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/is-social-s...

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
That is a much more reasonable question that I think would be up to the journal, and you as a reader.
unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> maybe people just want to shine light on the fact that social science is harder than other science

The comment to which I was replying lacked the nuance in yours. Context is everything.

unityByFreedom··on Ask HN: YouTube Channels for the Intellectually Curious
I think podcasts would be a better source. Audio only is great because you can be doing something else while listening.
unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
The quibble here is whether social science is a science. Here's a good overview, including a video of Feynman which the HN crowd may appreciate:

https://www.quora.com/Is-social-science-a-real-science/answe...

Humanity is observable. It's just hard to collect the data. I think you can make the case that some science isn't as rigorous, or that the jury is still out, but to say that it isn't science at all is wrong in my opinion. Even Feynman acknowledges that conclusions may be drawn later.

Aristotle philosophized quite a bit and is considered an early contributor to the scientific method. More food for thought:

https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/is-social-s...

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> It brings “science” into disrepute to let social science associate with the other sciences.

So you just want it renamed to "social studies" or what? What is your proposal, that nobody research this topic, or that they be separated in journals etc? I doubt that will have much impact on whether it makes the news. If you want that to change, you may need to get yourself onto the board of a journal you care about.

> There is no baby!

That's reductive. Just because you don't see the baby doesn't mean it doesn't exist.

> Doesn’t that prove the point? It wasn’t science then and isn’t science today.

No, it just proves it's an old disagreement, like nature vs nurture.

There is plenty of work in social science that contributes to humanity. It will always have smaller sample sizes due to the nature of collecting the data. The work can be considered useful nonetheless.

unityByFreedom··on No evidence for nudging after adjusting for publication bias
> They don't preregister their trials.

First of all, preregistration is not a requirement for the scientific method, which has functioned well for centuries. That is a recent trend in response to the overflowing amount of haphazardly published science.

Second, it is up to the individual scientist to decide to preregister or not. Some social scientists may preregister.

Third, small sample size may be a fair critique, however that overlooks how difficult it is to collect such data.

You've made a lot of generalizations here that amount to, "social scientists aren't as rigorous as other areas of science, therefore we should only believe studies that disagree with their results". I don't think throwing the baby out with the bath water is helpful. You can take results of studies with small sample sizes with a grain of salt, watch for replication, etc. Lambasting the field as a whole doesn't make sense to me.

Finally, readers should note that this isn't a new argument. People have been making this claim about social science for 120 years, if not longer, but at least since Freud and contemporaries began publishing.

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