"Somebody with great power, who wants ProtonMail dead, jumped in after our initial attack!" "We have no such power to crash data center and no reason to attack ProtonMail any more!" "WE DO NOT HAVE THAT POWER! NOT EVEN CLOSE!" "We are not attacking ProtonMail! Our attack was small, directed at their IP only and lasted 15 minutes only!"
I don't believe Protonmail have said they have received any more requests for money, so that would go along with the above. I agree that it was silly to pay the blackmailers, but there is some reason to believe that these are two separate attacks.
Props to cloudflare for standing by to help out in that particular instance, absolutely fantastic.
I'm not sure what to think, but I can easily understand why they did pay. It's easy for others to say what would be best for the industry, but when you are the one suffering and your ISP is angry at you, and you can pay a small sum to (possibly) make the problem go away, your opinion will change.