SharpMask looks very similar to a year-old "U-Net" http://arxiv.org/pdf/1505.04597
You can probably find a lot of u-net implementations from this contest. One that performed really well [1]. It uses 'inception style' blocks feature extraction instead of vgg. But otherwise pretty similar.
[1] https://github.com/EdwardTyantov/ultrasound-nerve-segmentati...