I'm a New Zealander. Do you understand why we engage in smalltalk? I know it can be difficult for people from other cultures.
In your culture you tend to think that all strangers are good by default, they are harmless, they are kind and interesting, hence you are trying to be polite with them. But if you know each other closer and you find out that the other guy is not a good guy, then you stop being polite.
So, basically we are coming from the opposite directions :)
Upon saying that, I enjoy smalltalk. Every morning when I come into work, I'll usually talk some bullshit about the weather, or earthquakes, or something topical.
So I guess the reason we do it is because we enjoy it?