Edit: Sorry, this was rubbish, I was thinking of Assange not Snowden.
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Note that charges (technically, a European Arrest Warrant in order to get him for questioning) against Snowden have not been made by the U.S. but by Sweden, for a suspected rape. So Obama definitely cannot commute them in any way.
There is no extradition request to the U.S., so when fighting an extradition to U.S., Snowden is beating a straw man.