You're ignoring that most Linux distros come with better defaults, i.e. no open ports. Reducing the attack surface is an important part in keeping the OS safe. Windows is remarkably bad in that regard.
9 connect to Modern Windows apps, 1 for ICMPv4, 12 for ICMPv6, 1 for IGMP, 1 for ISATAP, 12 for TCP, Cast to device, IPHTTPS, Network Discovery, WiDi. 15 UDP: 2 for Cast to device, 2 for DHCP, 1 for Teredo, 1 for Delivery Optimization, 1 for mDNS, 7 for network discovery, 1 for miracast.