I would be surprised if such a fundamental behaviour would not have an evolutionary advantage.
Personally I am applaud by such behaviour. Even telling second hand is a no-go unless you know the source would be willing to tell the other person.
Which, of course, can lead to even more complex "gaming" of the system, but only to the point where the amount of effort you put in outweighs the minimum acceptable level of effort you could otherwise put into the work itself.
But yeah - you are right - on personal level it is pretty obvious.