There's a ton of evidence, actually. See GCBC.
> there is no evidence-based way to get results
High fat diets work. The clinical trials are pretty clear. Eat more saturated fat and less starch, and people get thin.
Also, this "refined carbohydrate" and "glycemic index" business is pretty much nonsense. Carbs are carbs. It doesn't much matter if the source is sugar or rye bread. The total resulting insulin exposure is the same.