https://medium.com/@hammen/significant-changes-in-macos-10-1...
11. As expected and previously announced, support for 32-bit processes/i386 architectures has been removed.
Printer drivers are also deprecated in Catalina. A future version of macOS will remove support for them completely.
24. “lpadmin: Printer drivers are deprecated and will stop working in a future version of CUPS”. man lpadmin on a macOS Catalina system for more details. It seems that Apple wants admins to move from lpd/smb/socket (JetDirect) to AirPrint.