An important thing these firms do is aggregate customer feedback. For a consumer tool I can look on Quora and for a development tool I can look at Hacker News. But for enterprise tools the people that use the product are often not allowed to share feedback themselves. However they are allowed to talk with analysts.
That is why the opinions of these analysts are often really important to convince new customers your product is any good https://about.gitlab.com/is-it-any-good/
BTW We just won a 451 Firestarter award https://about.gitlab.com/press/releases/2020-01-14-gitlab-re... which we're stoked about.