Indeed it was. Even now the 200 Euro note is the best for laundering and transportation since it's the highest value bill in common circulation (per Fed employee)
It is in essence part of the same eradicating rights movement that is fighting against anonymity in the internet. "Hey look, there are some criminals benefiting from it so let's kill it."
The actual law simply isn't that notable in these cases, because the big guys have enough money to figure out how to navigate it liability-free.
Which is also why the law only really applies to the poor -- with enough time and resources, there's always a workaround.
The point is to not make it convenient for them at all.
"widely used currencies" can be read as "usd, eur, jpy, cny, gbp, cad", although chf is up there it seems.