Also, here is an excerpt from TechCrunch's article on Startup Chile 2010 (formatting is mine):
"Seems too good to be true, doesn’t it?
No obligation to stay; no equity ownership in return for the money; no onerous contracts that promise a pound of flesh—as VCs typically demand.
Why would Chile do this? Because they’re betting that if they get enough smart, talented people there, three things will happen: first, many of the entrepreneurs going there will fall in love with the country and decide to stay; second, they will enrich the local ecosystem by teaching local entrepreneurs about global markets; and third, their tech community will develop stronger links to the world. Who knows, a couple of startups may also hit home runs. After all, isn’t this how Silicon Valley left tech centers like Boston in the dust and became the world’s tech leader?"
Source: http://techcrunch.com/2010/08/21/chop-shop-workers-and-boots...
Disclaimer: I am not affiliated with Startup Chile in any way. Hopefully someone from the organization can answer your questions.