The patent system is probably an overall benefit, but as with everything else, it can't be better in each and every case.
https://www.lifeextension.com/featured-articles/2010/12/fede...
It's just that not everyone likes the results... If a doctor's cognitive bias leans towards "alternative medicine", for example, they don't want to accept certain findings, so they ignore them.
The real complaint those people have is "there's not enough (government-funded) studies about [remedy] that fit my preconceived convictions". At least that's my suspicion - I could be wrong of course.
Every time you "hear" something about a topic that's important (e.g. in this case: health), just don't take anyone's word for it (doctors are people, too and have their cognitive biases and non-fact based opinions).
It's not that hard to look this stuff up and just do a quick check in relevant publications or sites like research.net - https://www.researchgate.net/search/publication?q=vitamin%20... - to get a more accurate picture.