But "you need to set up the Kafka consumer" and "you just need to set up the Kafka consumer" have different meanings.
You're not just pruning, but changing the meaning. The latter implies there is only one thing you need to do, while the former is open ended, and could imply the beginning of a set of needs.
"Just" can also add emphasis. "That's stupid" and "that's just stupid" have different nuance.