Most modern mirrorless cameras have such hardware (usually denoted "in-body image stabilization"). The "repurposing" of it to acquire multiple captures at various slight offsets and combine them intelligently is maybe a bit more recent, but still pretty common at this point.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_stabilization#Sensor-shi...

https://support.d-imaging.sony.co.jp/support/ilc/psms/ilce7r...

https://www.nikonimgsupport.com/na/NSG_article?articleNo=000...

https://www.canon.co.uk/pro/stories/8-stops-image-stabilizat...