There is a growing trend to include Docker (or Singularity, which is more compatible with HPC architectures common in bioinformatics) images alongside codes. In particular, AlphaFold 2 does provide a Dockerfile, and they even include a Python "launcher script" hiding all the details of running the code.

Sadly, this is very uncommon in the community. In a bioinformatics meeting, the sentence "I spent X days setting up Y software" will not raise many eyebrows