"They immediately generated enough audio readings to max out the free tier"
It seems this is part of the automation, it got flagged based on this.
By the way, I am quite happy with JavaScript based spamfilters, they work quite well for small websites. The service Stop Forum Spam is something that seems fit for this, also at bigger scale. I assume Akismet might be good too, but it is somewhat leaky in privacy, depending on what you send to it.