My original thought was that it had to do with a DB query plan. ie: converting a SQL statement to a set of operations.
Reading through this, I came to the same conclusion. I am really confused as to what a plan is in this context.
My best guess is that it is similar to the DB query plans above. It sounds like given a set of composable higher-order functions and a problem, students can use those functions to solve the problem.
Maybe I’m wrong?