In summary they are noticeably elevated but not as high as, an example, Flint Michigan. Lead blood levels do fall off precipitously after ~2km.
Note that this study is specifically focused on North Carolina. I'm curious if similar research has been done in the Western US. California in particular is very popular for GA. Here's the top 10: https://generalaviationnews.com/2020/02/03/top-10-busiest-ge...
edit: Another link: Santa Clara, CA recently banned sale of leaded fuel https://grist.org/transportation/california-county-bans-toxi...
> children living within 500 m, 1,000 m, or 1,500 m of an airport had average blood lead levels that were 4.4, 3.8, or 2.1% higher, respectively, than other children.