> They’re taxed as ordinary income when they vest
That's correct, whether you sell them immediately or hold them.
> and only gains and losses from that point are considered capital gains or losses
That is also correct and was my original point. If you sell immediately, you've already paid the (personal income rate) tax and you're done. But if you don't sell immediately, waiting a year is preferable so you are able to claim the long term capital gain rate instead of paying the short term/income rate.