That would be the 2nd (derivative) right?
inflation = d money / dt
rate of increase of inflation = d^2 money / dt^2
rate of change in rate of increase of inflation = d^3 money / dt^3
rate of increase of inflation was decreasing = sign(d^3 money / dt^3)
I parse it as,
money = money(t)
inflation = d money / dt
rate of change (increase or decrease) on inflation = d^2 money / dt^2
^^^^ and this is the one w/ a low value