Ever driven a car through a field? What looks smooth is often anything but, and airliners are simply not designed to take off from unprepared surfaces.
Flattening frozen ground seems significantly more difficult than just laying down panels.
Flattening frozen ground seems significantly more difficult than just laying down panels.
[1] https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/antarct...
And "normal" C-130s and C17's can land too (I've been on both to McMurdo...)
But this is a packed snow runway. Williams Field is for ski-equipped aircraft only, I believe.
However, where the weight itself is an issue, Indian Airlines (now Air India) ordered some A320s with beefier landing gear precisely to operate something that heavy off of less than great paved runways.
Ural's not going to have much in the way of manufacturer support though so their options are a bit limited.