Arbitration costs Spotify more than the refund. What's wrong with mass arbitration?
A million arbitrations means a million arbitrary results, where one claimant doesn’t know what evidence was uncovered in the other cases.
Most importantly punitive damages. Arbitrators almost never impose real punishments, which means more companies commit fraud / act maliciously towards customers.
I also need to some detail about how companies are trying to enforce MDL-like bellwether and mass-arbitration rules in order to further reduce costs and chance of success.