Will POV-Ray render faster if I buy the latest and fastest 3D videocard?
3D-cards are not designed for raytracing. They read polygon meshes and then scanline-render them. Scanline rendering has very little, if anything, to do with raytracing. 3D-cards can't calculate typical features of raytracing as reflections etc. The algorithms used in 3D-cards have nothing to do with raytracing.
Does POV-Ray support 3DNow for faster rendering? No, and most likely never will.
https://wiki.povray.org/content/Knowledgebase:Miscellaneous POV-Ray 3.7.0 (released 6 November 2013) is the current official version for all platforms.
There are significant internal changes in this version due to the introduction of SMP support.
https://www.povray.org/download/