A conversation with ChatGPT to understand the papers perspective further: https://chatgpt.com/share/7f5449d3-3411-4462-acd1-ca9baa5351...

The references of interest:

Piaget, J. (1926). The language and thought of the child.

Monti, M. M., Parsons, L. M., & Osherson, D. N. (2007). Functional Neuroanatomy of Deductive Inference: A Language-Independent Distributed Network