If one were adding this to the kernel, maybe rather than stipulating a specific protocol, assign them magic numbers; maybe JSON-RPC could be protocol 0x4a534f4e. An app could ask the kernel “which protocols does the pty master support?”, and get back a list of integers. And then it could ask to open a sidechannel for protocol 0x4a534f4e. So the kernel doesn’t even have to get in the business of mandating a specific protocol (whether JSON-RPC or CBOR or 0MQ or whatever), it just opens side channels with a meaningless (to the kernel) integer to identify its protocol.