These are not particularly good arguments he puts forth here. I believe they are in response to Mike Kelly (designer of the HAL+JSON hypermedia format) and his recent post: http://blog.stateless.co/post/38378679843/hypermedia-apis-on...
DHH's comment that URLs instead of IDs are a good idea is true (but he even gets that part wrong in how he implements it, leaving a '.json' extension on the URL). And the rest of the article is trying to hand-wave away the value of hypermedia (links -- all hypermedia means is links, at its core).
And comparing HAL+JSON, a blessedly lightweight standard, to WS-* is just dirty.
This post didn't convince me of much other than that DHH may run out of steam on this issue before too long.