The further away I got from the implementation details, the fuzzier the semantics became. To the point that now I could not in good faith say I understand the system I have built from the ground-up and worked on the last ~4-5 years.
The solution to this, in my mind, is not to revert back to reviewing implementation details. The economics of that from a business/productivity perspective don't play out well.
The only viable solution in my mind is adapting code/languages themselves to the shift by making programs formally verifiable. That way you can be sure that the code "does what it says on the tin", and provably so.
I feel so strongly about this I've written on it:
https://gavinray97.github.io/blog/design-by-contract-and-eff...