The only collapse theorist that I know of who's developed a collapse theory that avoids ideology is Joseph Taintor. Probably because he is not an economist but a professor of archeology.
The only collapse theorist that I know of who's developed a collapse theory that avoids ideology is Joseph Taintor. Probably because he is not an economist but a professor of archeology.
Tainter specifically mentions Roman soil depletion in his book.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deforestation_during_the_Roman_...
Maintaining territory and tribute generated negative marginal returns after a while. It was only the eastern roman empire's deconstruction of their military institutions into the theme based system[1] of distributed farmer's security collectives that let the Eastern Roman Empire (A.K.A Byzantium) last another 1000 years after the western roman empire had collapsed.
[1] http://www.csiro.au/~/media/CSIROau/Divisions/CSIRO%20Sustai...
"This work was partially funded through NASA/GSFC grant NNX12AD03A, known as "Collaborative Earth System Science Research Between NASA/GSFC and UMCP""
I believe the Guardian writer is simply using NASA and Goddard as an appeal to authority to increase the credibility of a highly speculative study written by grad students.
That said I hope you can see that ideology is an important driver of both the reporting and the study.
[1] http://www.atmos.umd.edu/~ekalnay/pubs/handy-paper-for-submi...
What kind of ideological beliefs are you talking about ?