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AStonesThrow

397 karma · joined September 2, 2024

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ross_Perot

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degenerate_art

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktion_T4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder_Woman

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AStonesThrow··on A Spiral Structure in the Inner Oort Cloud
The past few planetarium shows in my neck-of-the-woods have featured narration by the likes of David Tennant and Diego Luna.

As I understand it, these shows are sort of syndicated and shared among many locations. Some of them were several years old.

AStonesThrow··on How much energy does it take to think?
More fatal than just taking the SSRIs?

Do they also increase the homicidal ideations?

AStonesThrow··on Self-hosting your own media considered harmful according to YouTube
This is such a terrible fiasco. You know, I chose to criticize the one video that Jeff singled out as offending. And Jeff has a lot of great content on his channel. Jeff has good and fun DIY projects. Jeff has also said that he is supporting his family, feeding his children, paying for health insurance and medical bills with the earnings from YouTube. This is a legitimate line of work, and Jeff is honestly doing what he can in good faith. Jeff is open to complying with the rules on YouTube, if he knew what they are and they didn't subtly change all the time (he released that video last year!)

And seeing that Jeff is 100% honest with his endeavors there and promoting his channel, rather than choosing a life of crime, or taking wages under-the-table, or abandoning his spouse and children... he chose a virtuous way. But what is HN telling Jeff?

HN is telling Jeff that his entire ecosystem is irredeemably evil. These fundamental protections that Jeff enjoys, the ones that get him paid, those are abominations and must be destroyed. That YouTube is wrong, DMCA is wrong, advertisements must be blocked, advertisers are pure, unadulterated greed incarnate; that copyright has gone too far, that anyone should be able to grab Jeff's videos off YouTube without being offended by an advertisement or a paid sponsor.

So do you want Jeff to feed his family or not? If you want to burn it all down and leave Jeff unemployed? Is that the undercurrent we are feeling here? You have come out against YouTube as if against a band of robbers, and Jeff feels abused and used and exploited right now, but still Jeff tells us that he's legally earning an income, and he's deriving that income from the infrastructure and legal framework that Hacker News hates with a white-hot hatred.

So that's an overwhelming tsunami of cognitive dissonance for this self-righteous keyboard warrior tonight.

AStonesThrow··on SkyRoof: New Ham Satellite Tracking and SDR Receiver Software
https://www.rtl-sdr.com/big-list-rtl-sdr-supported-software/

Ctrl-F "linux" = 157 occurrences. This is the amateur radio community we're talking about here!

"Writing your own device drivers" is the new "Climbing on your roof to build an antenna"

AStonesThrow··on Self-hosting your own media considered harmful according to YouTube
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripping#Circumvention_of_DVD_c...

Software tagged as "no longer available" is due to New York federal court by AACS group legal action in later March, 2014.[12] Remaining existing US software have disabled the decrypt / unencrypted / de-lock feature that allows bypass the Blu-ray disc protections. As from October, 2014 ... able to decrypt Blu-ray disc protection as being are freeware applications.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu-ray_ripper#Disabling_DRM

You can pretend to ignore the DMCA if you want, but I cannot believe that all of your DVDs and Blu-rays were unencrypted and unencumbered by any DRM before your ripping software used leaked/cracked keys to decrypt them and reassemble them without it.

AStonesThrow··on X changes its terms to bar training of AI models using its content
The GP wasn't referring to DRM or DMCA type "copyright protection" as the phrase is typically used. Nobody in this thread has mentioned any of that.

The GP is referring to legal protections, and guess what?

Linux is legally protected by copyright!

Linux is legally protected by copyright!

Linux is legally protected by copyright!

Nearly every GPL license--every one that we could name--protects a copyrighted work! Nearly every GFDL, AGPL, LGPL protects works by means of copyright law!

Can you imagine that? So do the Apache license, the BSD licenses, the MIT license! Creative Commons (except for CC0) these licenses are legally protecting copyrighted works. Thank you!

Now everyone who proposes to draw down limits on copyright coverage and reduce the length of terms and limit Disney from their Mouse rights, y'all are also proposing the same limits on GPL software, such as Linux, and nearly every work with a license from the above list -- all of Wikimedia Commons, much of Flickr.com, all your beloved F/OSS software will be subject to the same limitations and the same restrictions you want to put on Paramount and the RIAA's labels.

AStonesThrow··on US science is being wrecked
“Ah! I see you’ve got the machine that goes PING!”

https://youtu.be/VQPIdZvoV4g?si=19OCFyMXkpS96RWe

AStonesThrow··on Twitter's new encrypted DMs aren't better than the old ones
Sorry, but I use a search engine where I can specify "site:x.com" for example, or better yet, "site:m.xkcd.com", and it shows me exclusively results on that site’s domain, rather than clumsily trying to pretend with a content keyword.

X.com is distinctive and unambiguous. Wikipedia has entertained at least 12 proposals to change the article name; 100% of them have failed, and they are issuing 3-month moratoriums on discussion now.

Honestly the new name is a bit of a prank on porn addicts. If someone is watching over your shoulder while you try to type "x.com" into the URL bar, autocomplete may reveal how many other sites begin with "x" that you’ve visited lately.

AStonesThrow··on Tokasaurus: An LLM inference engine for high-throughput workloads
Stanford was edgy enough to reefer to “toking” in the moniker, but exercises restraint by depicting the titular thunder lizard smoking a putatively conventional tobacco cigarette.

I am hoping to use this “Tokasaurus” nickname with affection for my neighbors. If Stanford is ok with informal usage.

Success with Meta AI / Llama 4:

Hey Meta, I would like to see an image of a Tyrannosaurus Rex, who is clad in a leather jacket, sunglasses, and fedora. He is so cool looking, and smoking a joint of marijuana, and his image is superimposed against a skyline of Phoenix in the golden glow of sunset.

Can you light up the joint with a glowing tip?

AStonesThrow··on Seven Days at the Bin Store
> Getting rid of unused products costs money

Storing unsold product also costs money. A brick-and-mortar storefront is extremely conscious of what's allowed on their shelves, because if the product isn't moving, it's not only an overhead cost that they are paying rent, keeping the lights on, doing maintenance, but also an opportunity cost of something else that could be put on the shelf and sold and taken away by a customer.

So if you toss 30 cubic meters of junk in a storage locker, and it doesn't appreciate in value, and you pay rent on the storage locker for 3 years, but you still can't use your junk, and it costs you $$$ to sort it and transport it away, you should stop holding your junk so tightly.

AStonesThrow··on Seven Days at the Bin Store
> charity thrift store chain

Many people see a thrift store on the corner, or a collection bin, and they automatically assume that the thrift business is a non-profit, a charity that is run by a church or a social services agency. But really, a lot of thrift stores are for-profit retail operations that aren't charities at all. So it's interesting that you make the distinction, without needing to name names.

My cousin is an artist, and it was about 20 years ago when she lamented the degradation of thrift stores and yard sales. She said that shows such as Antiques Roadshow and American Pickers had whipped Americans into a frenzy of hunting through inventories and sniping ordinary human mortals. And she lamented that eBay and marketplaces were enabling that sort of buying-up stuff to stick it in a personal garage, and sell it online at leisure.

It was nearly that long ago when I was able to find useful stuff at thrift stores in my neighborhood. I went down one day and came home with a working WiFi router and a matching AC adapter, and that WiFi router ran my home LAN for the next 10 years.

It is with some embarrassment that I may admit to never cleaning my PC keyboard; why bother when a like-new, cleaned-up USB keyboard was $1 at the thrift store on the corner? They were stacking them like cordwood! You could plunder the tangles of cables and find any old obsolete thing, and I'm a guy who enjoys obsolete commodity stuff.

I found some enjoyable cassettes and other fun things at the Catholic thrift store. But in general, the charity thrift store scene has dried up here in the metropolitan area. There's one in the heart of the city that is megachurch-run, and anchors a residential community. But 2-3 others have pulled up stakes and shuttered operations. And there are prominent NO DUMPING signs posted there.

AStonesThrow··on X changes its terms to bar training of AI models using its content
The last time I attended a Berne Convention, every panel was just overrun with Trekkies, especially Klingons, in the hotel lounges too. And the autograph lines were interminably long, and the vendors were trying to sell us their Public Domain stuff. It was nothing like San Diego Comic-Con!
AStonesThrow··on The Rise of 'Vibe Hacking' Is the Next AI Nightmare
Hey, I cannot even begin to describe the thrill I got when I first found my way to the AF.MIL anon-ftp server! It was probably sparsely populated with public domain software and a couple boring games, but it felt like I'd just walked in the front gate of Miramar and witnessed the Blue Angels doing barrel rolls.

Sure, it was basically "a poster on the wall" for the US Air Force, and the US Army guy on Usenet shared nothing about his actual Ballistics Research Labs experiments, but for a college freshman kid, I'd never been on a way k00ler bboard, doodz!!1

AStonesThrow··on The Rise of 'Vibe Hacking' Is the Next AI Nightmare

  rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu
It was actually the A.I. Lab at M.I.T. and they already had their own dedicated subdomain for it. This had to have been around 1990-91. And IIRC, the actual admins made a valiant effort to keep all the shell users away from "root" privileges, so it wasn't a total dumpster fire and the system stayed alive, mostly

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Computer_Science_and_Artif...

AStonesThrow··on The impossible predicament of the death newts
Many spices, as well as actual oil extracted from actual snakes by actual healers, and mushrooms as well, gained reputations in antiquity as medicinal and/or beneficial to health in some way.

And this often fueled increased trade and increased cultivation volumes and increased prices and tariffs and wars and cruel laws. In antiquity.

And often, the actual medicinal benefits became overhyped, and crept from their scope, and each nation's crown jewel of a spice became a miracle cure-all, and cue the trade wars and sword-wielding knights defending their spice.

Basically the "Snake Oil Salesmen" of the Wild West were white hucksters who diluted the actual snake oil down so much, or didn't bother adding any in the first place, then sold the elixirs on Main Street between the saloon and the whorehouse. So the Native Americans were nonplussed that their shamanistic remedies had been subverted as a trope of quacks and hoaxers.

Most of all, these spices and mushrooms have been gradually enshittified, perhaps literally, and many of them are a shadow of their former selves, bred for mass-production. And Americans sit there and dust our burger and fries with gray sand that doesn't even taste like black pepper anymore. Not to mention the salt that's been refined until there's nothing but sodium in it.

Perhaps mushrooms are the least likely food to be enshittified or deliberately commercialized, except for about 4 types in the grocery stores. From what I've learned about mushroom foraging, it's never worth it; just go buy mushrooms in the store, I mean for crying out loud. The risk is too great, and aficionados can claim "easy identification" all they want, but "easy" is relative and not for you to judge, because there's a fine line between tasty and fatal.

AStonesThrow··on Amelia Earhart's Reckless Final Flights
But this is truly the correct usage, despite your original research; you (and the nobodies on Talk page) should have referred to the reliable secondary sources instead. Chemists are better at Latin than you gave them credit for.

https://authors.library.caltech.edu/records/z1ms9-63w28

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recto_and_verso#Etymology

AStonesThrow··on DNS4EU for Public Is Available
Because, 18 months from now, you or your executrix wakes up with a hangover, and your Internet connection is down, and you or your executrix begin troubleshooting, and poking through the DNS configuration, your executrix scratches her head and exclaims “who in the world is 2a13:1001::86:54:11:100 and why did we ever add this in here?!”

And then you or your executrix reset it to 8.8.8.8 because that is distinctly memorable and unmistakable.

AStonesThrow··on A proposal to restrict sites from accessing a users’ local network
Ohh, your Example Documentation was sooo close to being RFC-compliant! Except for those unnecessary abbreviations of CIDR notation, and...

You can use 203.0.113.0/24 in your examples because it is specifically reserved for this purpose by IETF/IANA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses#IPv4

AStonesThrow··on OpenAI slams court order to save all ChatGPT logs, including deleted chats
> allows a school to play a movie

No, it doesn’t. Play 10% of a movie for the purpose of critiquing it, perhaps.

https://fairuse.stanford.edu/overview/fair-use/four-factors/

Fair Use is not an a priori exemption or exception; Fair Use is an “affirmative defense” so once you have your day in court and the judge asks your attorney why you needed to play 10% of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert for your Gender Studies class, then you can run down those Four Factors enumerated by the Stanford article.

Particularly “amount and substantiality”.

Teachers and churches get tripped up by this all the time. But I’ve also been blessed with teachers who were very careful academically and sought to impart the same caution on all students about using copyrighted materials. It is not easy when fonts have entered the chat!

The same reason you or your professor cannot show/perform 100% of an unlicensed film under any circumstance, is the same basis that creators are telling the scrapers that they cannot consume 100% of copyrighted works on that end. And if the risks may involve reproducing 87% of the same work in their outputs, that’s beyond the standard thresholds.

AStonesThrow··on A Case for Feminism in Programming Language Design (2024)
But why

  for (I = I; I <= XIV; I++) {
    printf("Pope Leo %d is best Pope Leo!\n", I);
  }
Interestingly, the authors use circumlocutions to avoid naming the Arabic numerals for what they are, while the ones used in their example are known as Eastern Arabic Numerals.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_numerals_(disambiguatio...

AStonesThrow··on DNS4EU for Public Is Available
[ad filtering] Accesses are resolved with the IP address 0.0.0.0

I remember the days I was running a Pi-hole at home, and after having no web server running on my desktop machine, I started an Apache web server, and there was a surprise in store for me, as suddenly 0.0.0.0:80 was responding to HTTP GET...!

AStonesThrow··on Autonomous drone defeats human champions in racing first
The US military is not limited to using stock COTS hardware. They have imitated the form factor and general feel of those controls, but custom built and ruggedized.

https://www.wired.com/story/fmcu-us-military-controller/

AStonesThrow··on Sodern launches Astradia, a star tracker for GNSS-denied navigation
Wow! A daytime star tracker! What wavelengths does it use?
AStonesThrow··on DNS4EU for Public Is Available
Do you mean for the IPv4 addresses? Because have you ever seen the ip6.arpa ranges?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_DNS_lookup#IPv6_revers...

The funny thing is that they’re reusing the IPv4 octets, that look like decimal notation, but in the hexadecimal Interface ID:

  2a13:1001::86:54:11:100
So only hilarity can ensue from misunderstanding that; but the reverse DNS may be achievable.

Not to mention the unfortunate association with IPv4 in the service name. When will DNS6EU be released? More to the point, “for” is a distinctly English word, so has “4” become an international chatspeak stand-in?

AStonesThrow··on Giant planet discovered orbiting tiny star
Falsifying a theory is a nice thing and assures us that empirical science is working as intended, yes? Or sometimes laypeople were overeager to label as “theory” some things which enjoyed status as mere hypothesis, or conjecture, or proposal, and so update/reform the models and take baby steps again.

I am skeptical that “planet formation” is a type of subject where we could entertain any theories at all, on the human timescales we can handle.

AStonesThrow··on OpenAI slams court order to save all ChatGPT logs, including deleted chats
Why don’t you donate them to a thrift store or educational charity? Are there no non-profits who refurbish and reuse electronics in your community?
AStonesThrow··on Amelia Earhart's Reckless Final Flights
The Wikipedia account of Morrow-Tait's “circumnavigation” is passing strange, particularly the way it was interrupted for 5 months but “resumed” with a completely different aircraft and navigator?

I think some janky editor messed with it last year and nobody has noticed or checked the sources.

And concerns/mockery of “the flying housewife” alone in close quarters with a handsome navigator, gave way to an affair while en route, a love-child, and divorce? And there is a post on the Talk page from someone claiming to be that child... bonkers!

And Wikipedia says [unsourced] they “reached Japan [having flown northeast from Calcutta and Vietnam] but were denied permission to cross Russia [known in the 1940s as the Soviet Union]” — so what parts of “Russia” were east of Japan in 1948?

AStonesThrow··on Old payphones get new life, thanks to Vermont engineer
One night I was fresh off the plane in Barcelona and my friend had taken me to a restaurant for supper. Knowing plenty of Spanish and Romance languages, I could mostly figure out how to read menus and signs. I went to find the Men's Room which was downstairs.

I must've pushed the door instead of pulling it, then I decided it was locked, and so I loitered there waiting for the other guy to exit the bathroom, and I waited a long time, being still rather disoriented in a foreign country for the first time.

And one guy emerged, and I tested the door again, but decided it had locked behind him. A second guy came out and I was like "hey wait, this is not a one-man room!" And that is when I rediscovered how bathroom doors work.

Nothing in this scenario was actually unfamiliar or unusual, but I suppose being in Catalonia instead of the U.S., I expected it to be so!

AStonesThrow··on Old payphones get new life, thanks to Vermont engineer
The Brady Bunch, Season 1 Episode 9: "Sorry, Right Number"

Airdate: November 21, 1969

A huge phone bill prompts Mike to have a pay telephone installed to teach the kids a lesson in financial responsibility. His plan nearly backfires when he is forced to use the payphone to close a deal. Thankfully, his client has three teenagers of his own and understands Mike's situation and even installs a pay phone in his own home.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_The_Brady_Bunch_episod...

AStonesThrow··on A Spiral Structure in the Inner Oort Cloud
It will be really exciting if we confirm one, then.

The spiral structure here is a hypothesis within a hypothesis. Whatever objects comprise the Oort Cloud, they haven't been directly observed. Scientists have inferred its existence from a variety of comets that seem related and have very, very long orbital periods, such as 200 years, or 2,000 years. So these comets are observed once-in-a-lifetime, or once-in-a-civilization, and the hypotheses say that they're being dislodged somehow from a "cloud of planetesimals" where a bunch more of them are found.

But this supposed cloud would be extremely sparse: plenty of space in-between the very small icy bodies, and individually, they're so much smaller, and so distant from the Sun, that they don't reflect enough light to our telescopes. They really don't send signals in other wavelengths, either, like a pulsar or quasar or something with an active powerplant.

This is beyond the Kuiper Belt, even; the Kuiper Belt, if it indeed be a belt, has offered us a couple of directly-observed objects, including Pluto and Charon.

So it's nice to conjecture and invent proposals for some kind of structure there, but the very existence and extent of the Oort Cloud is something that's been extrapolated and inferred from secondary evidence.

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