Outside of special exeptions, Chrome Android always received the same feature updates as desktop. I just checked the source code and confirmed it does support JXL now
Quantized PNGs are a thing and those are not easily detected either. For JXL, most files compressed with Modular mode are lossless. You can detected them in the metadata
Being a well supported format on all OSs will allow that. One of the biggest failure of WebP was very poor native support beyond browsers. JXL is supported natively by pretty much all operating systems right now beside Android. JPEG recompression is simply an advantage
It looks fine sure, but that doesn't make it good either. Are you going to lock display technology to 8 bit forever? Most PC monitors already match or exceeding that limit, phones especially. HDR is something that needs to happen eventually, and for that new format is very important
I mean we are already dealing with that nowadays. Many PNGs are either JPEG in a different package or straight up lossy compressed. Unfotunately extensions have never been safe for judge
Art sites get the biggest gain with JXL. They can losslessly repackage every single JPEG uploads they have for practically zero cost. Existing PNG can also be losslessly compressed to JXL too, and just wrapping JXL around PNG yields improved compression (Note for last part: it is still in proposal status)