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Thursday24

664 karma · joined September 25, 2020

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Thursday24··on Cognitive ability is a powerful predictor of political tolerance
Remove the law, and all that remains is a jungle, where the strong domineer the weak.
Thursday24··on Almost everything on Amazon is becoming an ad
Excellent perspective. Organisations are similar to individual human minds in structure, but scaled. They will make mistakes, just like people do, but also correct themselves over the long haul so that they can survive.
Thursday24··on What You (Want to)* Want
*200 year old
Thursday24··on What You (Want to)* Want
A more stark example is that of Newton. A true philosopher, by hacker news standards he'd be considered a misguided madman, since he spent 2/3rd of his life on "unproductive" topics such as religion and alchemy. However, the "productive" 1/3rd cannot be separated from the rest.

One must remember that the word "scientist" was coined merely in 1834...the word isn't 100 year old even. Newton saw himself as a philosopher, he studied the ancients intently, etc. The same applies to many of his contemporaries as well.

My overall point is, one shouldn't judge a person too harshly for any particular piece, while ignoring their larger contributions and efforts.

Thursday24··on Ask HN: How to become good at Emacs/Vim?
That's fine, my focus is on mastering software engineering (rather than text editing) :p
Thursday24··on Ask HN: How to become good at Emacs/Vim?
VSCode/IDEs and Vim need not be mutually exclusive. I tend to rely on vim emulation within my vscode, chrome and in other applications. Usually, all I need are the basic vim modalities with the nicer amenities provided by modern editors.
Thursday24··on Is engineering management bullshit?
Rickover was near the top echelons of US navy for ~60 years, as far as I know. Definitely, he knows a thing or two about burnout and turnover. He executed many, many sophisticated projects throughout his life. That's why he had such a long & successful career. I'd recommend reading his book - The never-ending challenge of Engineering. In my readings, this has been the best book on Engineering management.

Secondly, about burnout and turnover. Let's discuss from an empirical standpoint. The number one proximal cause of turnover is lack of "commitment". There are longitudinal empircal studies which demonstrate this. Job satisfaction is important as well; however commitment dominates every other factor.

Hence, it is important for managers to generate commitment, one way or another. I believe from these aspects, Rickover truly understood engineers and technical folks... In fact, he went against the US military books, and emphasised Individual initiative and judgement, regardless of what the rulebooks said. In a way, Rickover was able to work around the navy rules to create sufficient commitment to get complicated jobs done.

Thursday24··on Is engineering management bullshit?
However, Rickover was deeply against non technical people managing technical people in the organization. One is reminded of the Newton quote:

"Errors are not in the art but in the artificer"

Thursday24··on Is engineering management bullshit?
I'd say: No, not at all!

Read about Admiral Rickover. He built the first practical nuclear submarine in the world, for the US navy, in record time of 3 years. He cleared bureaucratic hurdles, played the politics when needed, kept tight control, delved deep into the technicalities of the project, recruited and trained a large number of people into the program, and ultimately made the project successful.

Dig deeper into any other large scale projects, you'll find great engineering management. The Manhattan project is another example (It should be categorised mostly under engineering management & not scientific management, according to some of the members in the team).

Thursday24··on Ask HN: How do you get better at debugging/finding a solution?
I for one consider social methods part of the problem solving process.

Knowing who knows what, and who can help, and asking for help the right way is key to getting better at problem solving.

Perhaps it is the school system that discourages problem solving through social means, and people feel guilty about taking help.

However, consider this perspective. What if the ones who could put together people into functional groups could be considered great problem solvers? Consider any of the great American enterprises, there are people at the top who figured out how to put people together to get things done.

Thursday24··on Religion as an Ego-modulator
I recommend you dig deeper into Buddhism to grasp how flexible & responsive the religious leaders are to scientific advancements.

A book from Matthieu Ricard, an ex western scientist who later became a Buddhist monk and Dalai Lama's interpreter, wrote a book with a western quantum scientist [Quantum and the Lotus](https://www.amazon.com/Quantum-Lotus-Journey-Frontiers-Buddh...). What is notable is how the exemplary practitioners are highly knowledgeable in scientific and philosophical subjects.

Moreover, you can see that both Dalai lama and the other top leaders of Tibetan Buddhism proactively collaborate with scientists on experiments and discussions to learn more.

Thursday24··on Reflections on a Year of Reading Knuth
Thanks for sharing additional context, wasn't aware of them!
Thursday24··on The open source paradox (2020)
I have a question for experienced/skilled FOSS maintainers.

Are there any good ways to convert those who comment/suggest into contributors? I feel like instead of simply dismissing suggestions with "you get what you paid for", there must be a better way to handle the situation. Or perhaps I'm too naive on the topic

Thursday24··on Ask HN: How do you keep marching?
In buddhism at least, developing compassion is seen from a skill-building perspective as far as I know. Most human capabilities have to be amplified through deliberate study from our ancestry, accumulated wisdom and constant practice.

The key idea is that we can "develop" various attributes to a degree which is orders of magnitude larger than the next animal. To me, doing that is meaningful.

Thursday24··on Ask HN: How do you keep marching?
I tend to use the human potential framework. As a human being, I have a potential capacity to do sophisticated things or to merely operate at the level of an animal. Developing capabilities & skills is what differentiates me from an animal. This always fires me up.

Second thing that helps is, defining "huge" within the right context. Your project looks large from a self-centered point of view. Think about human flight - took 2000 years, multiple generations to figure out. Go into the history of various inventions, they all took lots and lots effort. Once this context is understood, you'll find that whatever you're doing is not necessarily such a "huge" task. Such perspective helps too.

Third, the characteristic of good goals is this:

Good goal = Difficult + Specific

The whole point of good goal is it helps you extract more effort from yourself. In a way, you set goals so that you can do more. If your goal demands more of you, it means the goal is doing its magic! So why'd you become discouraged when a goal demands more of yourself? By stretching yourself, you'll become more capable.

Thursday24··on To Become Wise, Do Less
To become wise, get beneficial results without compromising quality of life to a great extent. Much better, do this not only for yourselves, but those around you as well.

Prime example worth studying: Lee Kuan Yew of Singapore

Thursday24··on Accomplish more by doing less (2007)
Looks like everything a human does can fall into one or the other sort of fallacy. I sometimes think we should have a fallacy named merely for being around: "the breathing fallacy" (the mother of all fallacies)
Thursday24··on How to Design Programs
I prefer Norvig's "Design of computer programs" over this: https://www.udacity.com/course/design-of-computer-programs--...

I learned how to build a vocabulary for the problem domain first, and then use the vocabulary to solve the actual problem through this course. Norvig has great examples on bottom-up problem solving approach.

Thursday24··on Ask HN: Why do I struggle to follow corporate meetings?
incremental advancement > blowing ourselves up in exuberance

tolerable life > interesting life that ends in blow up

good enough > good

I feel "universal good" is too high a standard (pure fantasy even) for our species. I feel our species may disappear from the planet or with the planet at any arbitrary moment in the future; we seem not to recognise how fragile our existence truly is.

Thursday24··on Ask HN: Why do I struggle to follow corporate meetings?
One way to really understand the organisational BS phenomenon is to study the really old books on administration. Read China's Han Feizi, Legalism; India's Chanakyan Arthashastra; Perhaps even Machiavelli (less recommended - since he was not really a hands-on leader dealing with issues of the day actively). In these works you will see naked desires of individuals expressed clearly.

The men who established bureaucracies truly saved humanity from collapse, from utter chaos; by establishing laws and regulations, they restrained the animal within man, even without having any technology. I consider the establishers and enforcers of law the least appreciated in human history. It is a humongous task, to take up utter entropy and convert it into a semblance of civilisation, where the animal in man is kept within limits.

These things were invented long back, 2000+ years ago, and the formations have stood the test of time. They are still in use, the same ruthlessness is used to control human impulses. However, at a shallow level, our language and our "aspirations" have moved on. So we like to speak in more flowery language, hide the animal in man in public, and have forgotten why were the laws and regulations put in place by our ancestors.

I believe human regulation, through means other than bureaucracy is on the way. This alone can help humans get rid of the need to BS. With technology there is a way to combine both education/training & laws/reguations. In place education/training allows for "kind correction" while automated punishment will ensure "harsh correction". Both are needed for successful existence of human civilisation.

Thursday24··on Ask HN: Anyone using Anki/Spaced-repetition successfully?
This inspires me to start creating cards as well.

> Today, my Anki has 4415 cards and grows everyday. I have spent 186 hours studying, I have made around 35K card reviews.

Do you have any personal reflections on what sort of cards worked for you, and how you'd chunk the information or any other tips in using it?

Thursday24··on Ask HN: Which are your favorite developer docs?
In my experience, Django docs are on a totally different level:

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.0/

Thursday24··on Ask HN: Serious mathematics books that can replace a good teacher?
George Polya's "How to solve it" taught me how to think better, in engineering, mathematics & problem solving. After going through the whole thing, and solving a few of the exercises, I feel like I get stuck less compared to before.
Thursday24··on Ask HN: How deep do you go?
Minsky labelled our minds "difference engines". This means, we work best with a goal. The moment some sort of goal is set, the mind keeps diffing goal and your current position continuously. Given this framework, I always tend to have a higher goal, some result I hope to see. With such context, then it is simply a matter of asking "is it working now? am I there yet?". If it is not, learn more. If it is, then I sort of know enough. And if I have a stronger urge, I may go on a curiosity-ride for as long as (economically) possible :)
Thursday24··on Ask HN: I'm interested in so many disciplines, but what can I do with that?
Read "Why greatness cannot be planned: The myth of the objective" for understanding the context of my response. The key trope shown in this book is the power of "treasure hunter" agents & the benefits of following "interestingness". The path to greatness is continually collecting "stepping stones" that take you further, no matter the direction. If you continuously focus on finding the next step, the next exploration point, and if you remain active, I am sure that you'll come to find wonderful things on your journey. The planet needs more people who are willing to follow their own interests.
Thursday24··on How to Live a Happy Life (2016)
Happiness is a "skill", not simply a "decision". A skill has to be learnt from the very basics, practiced day to day, and ultimately perfected to the point where the behaviour becomes second nature. Playing the mind skillfully is perhaps as difficult as playing multiple musical instruments simultaneously :) Which also means we all have large room for training and improvement throughout our lives.
Thursday24··on Happiness and the Art of Being (2012)
The eastern traditions encourage something called "Skilled interpretation". What's skilled interpreations? Picking causes that cause happiness, avoiding causes that lead to unhappiness. And to train the mind in such a way that if one indeed reaches a place of unhappiness, quickly rebalancing the mind to return to serenity, peace and happiness. Skilled interpreation is a continuous process to maintain serenity.
Thursday24··on The Society of Mind (2011)
Goes well with the nicely formatted, media enhanced web version of the book here: http://aurellem.org/society-of-mind/
Thursday24··on Crafting Interpreters – Web Version
Robert Nystrom has generously made the entirety of his "Crafting Interpreters" available for free.
Thursday24··on Steps Towards Happiness (2015)
Agree with this. The logic behind this is simple. The human being is part of the universe, hence subject to causation & perceived chance. The human being doesn't get to "choose" the architecture of the body at birth, no choice in breathing, the eyes are going to blink and so on. And the idea of "volition" goes out of the window the moment we ask a question such as: "where did this prior thought come from?" The universe is a massive machine and men and women are little machines operating in service to the larger whole. Pain, pleasure, happiness and depression are universal mechanisms which allow totality to function, but human beings in general tend to construct a personal narrative. Once one fully accepts causation, then the struggle goes away little by little, since the "personal story" dissipates, and only "universal law in motion" remains.
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